4127 lines
157 KiB
HTML
Executable File
4127 lines
157 KiB
HTML
Executable File
<!doctype html>
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<!--[if lt IE 7]> <html class="no-js lt-ie9 lt-ie8 lt-ie7" lang="en"> <![endif]-->
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<!--[if IE 7]> <html class="no-js lt-ie9 lt-ie8" lang="en"> <![endif]-->
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<!--[if IE 8]> <html class="no-js lt-ie9" lang="en"> <![endif]-->
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<!--[if gt IE 8]><!-->
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<!--<![endif]-->
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<html class="no-js" lang="en"><!-- InstanceBegin template="/Templates/wfbext_template.dwt.cfm" codeOutsideHTMLIsLocked="false" -->
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<head>
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<meta charset="utf-8">
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<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge,chrome=1">
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<!-- InstanceBeginEditable name="doctitle" -->
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<title>The World Factbook</title>
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<!-- InstanceEndEditable -->
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<meta name="description" content="">
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<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width">
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<link href="../css/fullscreen-external.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css">
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<script src="../js/modernizr-latest.js"></script><!--developers version - switch to specific production http://modernizr.com/download/-->
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<script type="text/javascript" src="../js/jquery-1.8.3.min.js"></script>
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<script type="text/javascript" src="../js/jquery.main.js"></script>
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<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../styles/jquery.ui.core.css">
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<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../styles/jquery.qtip.css">
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<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../styles/listnav.css"/>
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<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../styles/navigation.css">
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<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../styles/wfb_styles.css">
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<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../scripts/galleria/themes/classic/galleria.classic.css">
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<script type="text/javascript" src="../scripts/jquery.idTabs.min.js" charset="utf-8"></script>
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<script type="text/javascript" src="../scripts/jquery.listmenu.js"></script>
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<script type="text/javascript" src="../scripts/jquery.listnav.pack.2.1.js" charset="utf-8"></script>
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<script src="../scripts/jquery-ui-1.9.2.custom.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
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<script type="text/javascript" src="../scripts/jquery.qtip-2.0.js"></script>
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<script type="text/javascript" src="../scripts/jquery.qtip.min.js"></script>
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<script src="../scripts/imgscale.js"></script>
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<script type="text/javascript" src="../scripts/wfb_scripts.js" charset="utf-8"></script>
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<!--[if IE]><script type="text/javascript" src="../js/ie.js"></script><![endif]-->
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<!-- InstanceBeginEditable name="head" -->
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<!-- InstanceEndEditable -->
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</head>
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<body>
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<noscript>Javascript must be enabled for the correct page display</noscript>
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<div id="wrapper">
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<header id="header">
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<div class="header-holder">
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<a class="skip" accesskey="S" href="#main-content">skip to content</a>
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<span class="bg-globe"></span>
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<div class="header-panel">
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<hgroup>
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<h1 class="logo"><a href="/"><img src="../images/logo.png" alt="Central Intelligence Agency"><span>Central Intelligence Agency</span></a></h1>
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<h2 class="work-text">The Work Of A Nation. The Center of Intelligence.</h2>
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</hgroup>
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<div class="search-form">
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<div class="row">
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<div class="add-nav">
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<ul>
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<li><a class="active" href="/contact-cia/report-threats.html">Report Threats</a></li>
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<li><a href="/about-cia/iraqi-rewards-program.html">رعربيعربي</a></li>
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<li><a href="/contact-cia/index.html" title="A single point of contact for all CIA inquiries.">Contact</a></li>
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</ul>
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</div>
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</div>
|
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<div class="row">
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<form id="ciaSearchForm" method="get" action="/search">
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<fieldset>
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<legend class="visuallyhidden">Search CIA.gov</legend>
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<label class="visuallyhidden" for="q">Search</label>
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<input name="q" type="text" class="text" id="q" maxlength="2047" placeholder="Search CIA.gov..."/>
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<input type="hidden" name="site" value="CIA" />
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<input type="hidden" name="output" value="xml_no_dtd" />
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<input type="hidden" name="client" value="CIA" />
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<input type="hidden" name="myAction" value="/search" />
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<input type="hidden" name="proxystylesheet" value="CIA" />
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<input type="hidden" name="submitMethod" value="get" />
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<input type="submit" value="Search" class="submit" />
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</fieldset>
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</form>
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</div>
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<div class="row">
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<ul class="lang-list">
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<li lang="ar" xml:lang="ar"><a href="/ar/index.html">عربي</a></li>
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<li lang="zh-cn" xml:lang="zh-cn"><a href="/zh/index.html">中文</a></li>
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<li lang="en" xml:lang="en"><a href="/index.html">English</a></li>
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<li lang="fr" xml:lang="fr"><a href="/fr/index.html">Français</a></li>
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<li lang="ru" xml:lang="ru"><a href="/ru/index.html">Русский</a></li>
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<li lang="es" xml:lang="es"><a href="/es/index.html">Español</a></li>
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<li lang="en" xml:lang="en"><a title="additional-info" class="more" href="/foreign-languages/index.html">More<span class="visuallyhidden"> Languages</span></a></li>
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</ul>
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</div>
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</div>
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</div>
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<nav id="nav">
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<h3 class="visuallyhidden">Navigation</h3>
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<ul>
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<li>
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<a href="/">Home</a>
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<span class="arrow"></span>
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</li>
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<li>
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<a href="/about-cia/">About CIA</a>
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<span class="arrow"></span>
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<div class="drop">
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<ul>
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<li><a href="/about-cia/todays-cia/index.html">Today's CIA</a></li>
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<li><a href="/about-cia/leadership/index.html">Leadership</a></li>
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<li><a href="/about-cia/cia-vision-mission-values/index.html">CIA Vision, Mission & Values</a></li>
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<li><a href="/about-cia/headquarters-tour/index.html">Tour Headquarters</a></li>
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<li><a href="/about-cia/cia-museum/index.html">CIA Museum</a></li>
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<li><a href="/about-cia/history-of-the-cia/index.html">History of the CIA</a></li>
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<li><a href="/about-cia/faqs/index.html">FAQs</a></li>
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<li><a href="/about-cia/no-fear-act/index.html">NoFEAR Act</a></li>
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<li><a href="/about-cia/site-policies/index.html">Site Policies</a></li>
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</ul>
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<div class="info-box">
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<img src="../images/navthumb-about.jpg" alt="About CIA" />
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<h4>About CIA</h4>
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<p>Discover the CIA <a href="/about-cia/">history, mission, vision and values</a>. </p>
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</div>
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</div>
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</li>
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<li>
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<a href="/careers/">Careers & Internships</a>
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<span class="arrow"></span>
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<div class="drop">
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<ul>
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<li class="plain "> <a class="" href="/careers/opportunities" title="This is an overview of all career opportunities at the CIA. "> <span>Career Opportunities </span> </a> </li>
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<li class="plain "> <a class="" href="/careers/student-opportunities" title="This is the student profile page for candidates looking for jobs/ job listings at the CIA. Student Opportunities - Student Profiles"> <span>Student Opportunities</span> </a> </li>
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<li class="plain "> <a class="" href="/careers/application-process" title="How to apply to the CIA."> <span>Application Process</span> </a> </li>
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<li class="plain "> <a class="" href="/careers/life-at-cia" title="This is the about CIA section of the Careers Site"> <span>Life at CIA</span> </a> </li>
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<li class="plain "> <a class="" href="/careers/diversity" title="This is the diversity information for the Careers Site"> <span>Diversity</span> </a> </li>
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<li class="plain "> <a class="" href="/careers/military-transition" title="Your prior military service could qualify you to continue to serve your nation at the Central Intelligence Agency. Opportunities for qualified applicants are available in the U.S. and abroad."> <span>Military Transition</span> </a> </li>
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<li class="plain "> <a class="" href="/careers/games-information" title=""> <span>Diversions & Information</span> </a> </li>
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||
<li class="plain "> <a class="" href="/careers/faq" title="Frequently Asked Questions/ FAQ for a Career at the CIA in the Careers Section"> <span>FAQs</span> </a> </li>
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||
</ul>
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||
<div class="info-box">
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||
<img src="../images/navthumb-careers.jpg" alt="Careers & Internships" />
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<h4>Careers & Internships</h4>
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<p>Your talent. Your diverse skills. Our mission. Learn more about <a href="/careers/">Careers Opportunities at CIA</a>.</p>
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||
</div>
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||
</div>
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</li>
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<li>
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<a href="/offices-of-cia/">Offices of CIA</a>
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<span class="arrow"></span>
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<div class="drop">
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<ul>
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<li class="plain "> <a class="" href="/offices-of-cia/intelligence-analysis" title=""> <span>Intelligence & Analysis</span> </a> </li>
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<li class="plain "> <a class="" href="/offices-of-cia/clandestine-service" title=""> <span>Clandestine Service</span> </a> </li>
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<li class="plain "> <a class="" href="/offices-of-cia/science-technology" title=""> <span>Science & Technology</span> </a> </li>
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<li class="plain "> <a class="" href="/offices-of-cia/mission-support" title=""> <span>Support to Mission</span> </a> </li>
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<li class="plain "> <a class="" href="/offices-of-cia/human-resources" title=""> <span>Human Resources</span> </a> </li>
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<li class="plain "> <a class="" href="/offices-of-cia/public-affairs" title="Public Affairs"> <span>Public Affairs</span> </a> </li>
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<li class="plain "> <a class="" href="/offices-of-cia/general-counsel" title=""> <span>General Counsel</span> </a> </li>
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||
<li class="plain "> <a class="" href="/offices-of-cia/equal-employment-opportunity" title=""> <span>Equal Employment Opportunity</span> </a> </li>
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||
<li class="plain "> <a class="" href="/offices-of-cia/congressional-affairs" title="Office of Congressional Affairs"> <span>Congressional Affairs</span> </a> </li>
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||
<li class="plain "> <a class="" href="/offices-of-cia/inspector-general" title="Inspector General"> <span>Inspector General</span> </a> </li>
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<li class="plain "> <a class="" href="/offices-of-cia/military-affairs" title="Military Affairs"> <span>Military Affairs</span> </a> </li>
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</ul>
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<div class="info-box">
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||
<img src="../images/navthumb-offices.jpg" alt="Offices of CIA" />
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||
<h4>Offices of CIA</h4>
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||
<p><a href="/offices-of-cia/">Learn how the CIA is organized</a> into directorates and key offices, responsible for securing our nation.</p>
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||
</div>
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||
</div>
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</li>
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<li>
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<a href="/news-information/">News & Information</a>
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<span class="arrow"></span>
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||
<div class="drop">
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<ul>
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||
<li class="plain "> <a class="" href="/news-information/press-releases-statements" title=""> <span>Press Releases & Statements</span> </a> </li>
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||
<li class="plain "> <a class="" href="/news-information/speeches-testimony" title=""> <span>Speeches & Testimony</span> </a> </li>
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||
<li class="plain "> <a class="" href="/news-information/cia-the-war-on-terrorism" title=""> <span>CIA & the War on Terrorism</span> </a> </li>
|
||
<li class="plain "> <a class="" href="/news-information/featured-story-archive" title="index for featured story"> <span>Featured Story Archive</span> </a> </li>
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||
<li class="plain "> <a class="" href="/news-information/Whats-New-on-CIAgov" title=""> <span>What’s New Archive</span> </a> </li>
|
||
<li class="plain "> <a class="" href="/news-information/your-news" title=""> <span>Your News</span> </a> </li>
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||
</ul>
|
||
<div class="info-box">
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||
<img src="../images/navthumb-news.jpg" alt="News & Information" />
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||
<h4>News & Information</h4>
|
||
<p>The most up-to-date CIA <a href="/news-information/">news, press releases, information and more</a>.</p>
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||
</div>
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||
</div>
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||
</li>
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||
<li class="active">
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||
<a href="/library/">Library</a>
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||
<span class="arrow"></span>
|
||
<div class="drop right">
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||
<ul>
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||
<li class="plain "> <a class="" href="/library/publications" title=""> <span>Publications</span> </a> </li>
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||
<li class="plain "> <a class="" href="/library/center-for-the-study-of-intelligence" title="CSI section"> <span>Center for the Study of Intelligence</span> </a> </li>
|
||
<li class="plain "> <a class="" href="/library/foia" title=""> <span>Freedom of Information Act Electronic Reading Room</span> </a> </li>
|
||
<li class="plain "> <a class="" href="/library/kent-center-occasional-papers" title=""> <span>Kent Center Occasional Papers</span> </a> </li>
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||
<li class="plain "> <a class="" href="/library/intelligence-literature" title=""> <span>Intelligence Literature</span> </a> </li>
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||
<li class="plain "> <a class="" href="/library/reports" title="Reports"> <span>Reports</span> </a> </li>
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||
<li class="plain "> <a class="" href="/library/related-links.html" title="Related Links"> <span>Related Links</span> </a> </li>
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||
<li class="plain "> <a class="" href="/library/video-center" title="Repository of CIA videos"> <span>Video Center</span> </a> </li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
<div class="info-box">
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||
<img src="../images/navthumb-library.jpg" alt="Library" />
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||
<h4>Library</h4>
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||
<p>Our <a href="/library/">open-source library</a> houses the thousands of documents, periodicals, maps and reports released to the public.</p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li class="last">
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||
<a href="/kids-page/">Kids' Zone</a>
|
||
<span class="arrow"></span>
|
||
<div class="drop right">
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||
<ul>
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||
<li class="plain "> <a class="" href="/kids-page/k-5th-grade" title="K-5th Grade"> <span>K-5th Grade</span> </a> </li>
|
||
<li class="plain "> <a class="" href="/kids-page/6-12th-grade" title=""> <span>6-12th Grade</span> </a> </li>
|
||
<li class="plain "> <a class="" href="/kids-page/parents-teachers" title=""> <span>Parents & Teachers</span> </a> </li>
|
||
<li class="plain "> <a class="" href="/kids-page/games" title=""> <span>Games</span> </a> </li>
|
||
<li class="plain "> <a class="" href="/kids-page/related-links" title=""> <span>Related Links</span> </a> </li>
|
||
<li class="plain "> <a class="" href="/kids-page/privacy-statement" title=""> <span>Privacy Statement</span> </a> </li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
<div class="info-box">
|
||
<img src="../images/navthumb-kids.jpg" alt="Kids' Zone" />
|
||
<h4>Kids' Zone</h4>
|
||
<p><a href="/kids-page/">Learn more about the Agency</a> – and find some top secret things you won't see anywhere else.</p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</nav>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</header>
|
||
<div class="main-block">
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||
<section id="main">
|
||
<div class="heading-panel">
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||
<h1>Library</h1>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="main-holder">
|
||
<div id="sidebar">
|
||
<nav class="sidebar-nav">
|
||
<h2 class="visuallyhidden">Secondary Navigation</h2>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li><a class="active" href="/library/">Library</a></li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/library/publications/">Publications</a>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li class="mark"><a class="active" href="/library/publications/the-world-factbook/">The World Factbook</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="/library/publications/world-leaders-1/">World Leaders</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="/library/publications/cia-maps-publications/">CIA Maps</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="/library/publications/historical-collection-publications/">Historical Collection Publications</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="/library/publications/additional-publications/">Additional Publications</a></li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li><a href="/library/center-for-the-study-of-intelligence/">Center for the Study of Intelligence</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="http://www.foia.cia.gov/">Freedom of Information Act Electronic Reading Room</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="/library/kent-center-occasional-papers/">Kent Center Occasional Papers</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="/library/intelligence-literature/">Intelligence Literature: Suggested Reading List</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="/library/reports/">Reports</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="/library/video-center/">Video Center</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="/library/related-links.html">Related Links</a></li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</nav>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div id="content">
|
||
<ul class="breadcrumbs">
|
||
<li><a href="/">Home</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="/library/">Library </a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="/library/publications/">Publications</a></li>
|
||
<li>The World Factbook</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
<article class="description-box">
|
||
<a id="main-content" tabindex="-1"> </a>
|
||
<div class="text-holder-full">
|
||
<a name="wfbtop"></a>
|
||
<div class="text-box" style="width: 770px; float: left;" id="wfb_data">
|
||
|
||
<table width="100%" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" >
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="padding-top: 10px;height: 50px;">
|
||
<tr>
|
||
|
||
<td valign="top"><img src="../graphics/banner_ext2.png" border="0" title="World Factbook Title" width="770" usemap="#Map" style="padding-bottom: 5px;"/></td>
|
||
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr style="height:2px;">
|
||
<td></td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<map name="Map" id="Map">
|
||
<area shape="poly" coords="478,17,624,17,615,0,490,0" href="https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/cia-maps-publications/index.html" target="_blank" />
|
||
</map>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td align="right" style="padding-top: 5px; padding-bottom: 10px; background-image:url(../graphics/country_gradiant_back.jpg); background-position: top; background-repeat: repeat-x;">
|
||
<meta http-equiv="Content-type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
|
||
<meta name="viewport" content="initial-scale=1, maximum-scale=1, user-scalable=no">
|
||
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=Edge" />
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<script>
|
||
$(document).ready(function() {
|
||
|
||
// $(".selecter_links").selecter({
|
||
// defaultLabel: "Please Select a Country to View",
|
||
// links: true
|
||
// });
|
||
$( ".selecter_links" ).change(function(e) {
|
||
if (this.form.selecter_links.selectedIndex > 0) {
|
||
window.location = this.form.selecter_links.options[this.form.selecter_links.selectedIndex].value;
|
||
}
|
||
});
|
||
|
||
});
|
||
|
||
</script>
|
||
<div class="option_table_wrapper">
|
||
<form action="#" method="GET">
|
||
<select name="selecter_links" class="selecter_links">
|
||
<option value="">Please select a country to view</option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/xx.html"> World </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/af.html"> Afghanistan </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/ax.html"> Akrotiri </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/al.html"> Albania </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/ag.html"> Algeria </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/aq.html"> American Samoa </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/an.html"> Andorra </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/ao.html"> Angola </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/av.html"> Anguilla </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/ay.html"> Antarctica </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/ac.html"> Antigua and Barbuda </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/xq.html"> Arctic Ocean </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/ar.html"> Argentina </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/am.html"> Armenia </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/aa.html"> Aruba </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/at.html"> Ashmore and Cartier Islands </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/zh.html"> Atlantic Ocean </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/as.html"> Australia </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/au.html"> Austria </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/aj.html"> Azerbaijan </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/bf.html"> Bahamas, The </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/ba.html"> Bahrain </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/um.html"> Baker Island </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/bg.html"> Bangladesh </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/bb.html"> Barbados </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/bo.html"> Belarus </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/be.html"> Belgium </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/bh.html"> Belize </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/bn.html"> Benin </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/bd.html"> Bermuda </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/bt.html"> Bhutan </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/bl.html"> Bolivia </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/bk.html"> Bosnia and Herzegovina </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/bc.html"> Botswana </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/bv.html"> Bouvet Island </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/br.html"> Brazil </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/io.html"> British Indian Ocean Territory </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/vi.html"> British Virgin Islands </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/bx.html"> Brunei </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/bu.html"> Bulgaria </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/uv.html"> Burkina Faso </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/bm.html"> Burma </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/by.html"> Burundi </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/cv.html"> Cabo Verde </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/cb.html"> Cambodia </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/cm.html"> Cameroon </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/ca.html"> Canada </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/cj.html"> Cayman Islands </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/ct.html"> Central African Republic </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/cd.html"> Chad </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/ci.html"> Chile </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/ch.html"> China </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/kt.html"> Christmas Island </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/ip.html"> Clipperton Island </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/ck.html"> Cocos (Keeling) Islands </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/co.html"> Colombia </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/cn.html"> Comoros </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/cg.html"> Congo, Democratic Republic of the </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/cf.html"> Congo, Republic of the </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/cw.html"> Cook Islands </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/cr.html"> Coral Sea Islands </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/cs.html"> Costa Rica </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/iv.html"> Cote d'Ivoire </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/hr.html"> Croatia </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/cu.html"> Cuba </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/cc.html"> Curacao </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/cy.html"> Cyprus </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/ez.html"> Czech Republic </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/da.html"> Denmark </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/dx.html"> Dhekelia </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/dj.html"> Djibouti </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/do.html"> Dominica </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/dr.html"> Dominican Republic </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/ec.html"> Ecuador </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/eg.html"> Egypt </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/es.html"> El Salvador </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/ek.html"> Equatorial Guinea </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/er.html"> Eritrea </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/en.html"> Estonia </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/et.html"> Ethiopia </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/fk.html"> Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas) </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/fo.html"> Faroe Islands </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/fj.html"> Fiji </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/fi.html"> Finland </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/fr.html"> France </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/fp.html"> French Polynesia </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/fs.html"> French Southern and Antarctic Lands </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/gb.html"> Gabon </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/ga.html"> Gambia, The </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/gz.html"> Gaza Strip </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/gg.html"> Georgia </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/gm.html"> Germany </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/gh.html"> Ghana </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/gi.html"> Gibraltar </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/gr.html"> Greece </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/gl.html"> Greenland </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/gj.html"> Grenada </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/gq.html"> Guam </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/gt.html"> Guatemala </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/gk.html"> Guernsey </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/gv.html"> Guinea </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/pu.html"> Guinea-Bissau </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/gy.html"> Guyana </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/ha.html"> Haiti </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/hm.html"> Heard Island and McDonald Islands </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/vt.html"> Holy See (Vatican City) </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/ho.html"> Honduras </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/hk.html"> Hong Kong </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/um.html"> Howland Island </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/hu.html"> Hungary </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/ic.html"> Iceland </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/in.html"> India </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/xo.html"> Indian Ocean </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/id.html"> Indonesia </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/ir.html"> Iran </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/iz.html"> Iraq </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/ei.html"> Ireland </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/im.html"> Isle of Man </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/is.html"> Israel </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/it.html"> Italy </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/jm.html"> Jamaica </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/jn.html"> Jan Mayen </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/ja.html"> Japan </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/um.html"> Jarvis Island </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/je.html"> Jersey </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/um.html"> Johnston Atoll </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/jo.html"> Jordan </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/kz.html"> Kazakhstan </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/ke.html"> Kenya </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/um.html"> Kingman Reef </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/kr.html"> Kiribati </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/kn.html"> Korea, North </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/ks.html"> Korea, South </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/kv.html"> Kosovo </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/ku.html"> Kuwait </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/kg.html"> Kyrgyzstan </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/la.html"> Laos </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/lg.html"> Latvia </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/le.html"> Lebanon </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/lt.html"> Lesotho </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/li.html"> Liberia </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/ly.html"> Libya </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/ls.html"> Liechtenstein </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/lh.html"> Lithuania </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/lu.html"> Luxembourg </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/mc.html"> Macau </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/mk.html"> Macedonia </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/ma.html"> Madagascar </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/mi.html"> Malawi </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/my.html"> Malaysia </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/mv.html"> Maldives </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/ml.html"> Mali </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/mt.html"> Malta </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/rm.html"> Marshall Islands </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/mr.html"> Mauritania </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/mp.html"> Mauritius </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/mx.html"> Mexico </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/fm.html"> Micronesia, Federated States of </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/um.html"> Midway Islands </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/md.html"> Moldova </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/mn.html"> Monaco </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/mg.html"> Mongolia </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/mj.html"> Montenegro </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/mh.html"> Montserrat </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/mo.html"> Morocco </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/mz.html"> Mozambique </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/wa.html"> Namibia </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/nr.html"> Nauru </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/bq.html"> Navassa Island </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/np.html"> Nepal </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/nl.html"> Netherlands </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/nc.html"> New Caledonia </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/nz.html"> New Zealand </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/nu.html"> Nicaragua </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/ng.html"> Niger </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/ni.html"> Nigeria </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/ne.html"> Niue </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/nf.html"> Norfolk Island </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/cq.html"> Northern Mariana Islands </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/no.html"> Norway </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/mu.html"> Oman </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/zn.html"> Pacific Ocean </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/pk.html"> Pakistan </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/ps.html"> Palau </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/um.html"> Palmyra Atoll </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/pm.html"> Panama </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/pp.html"> Papua New Guinea </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/pf.html"> Paracel Islands </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/pa.html"> Paraguay </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/pe.html"> Peru </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/rp.html"> Philippines </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/pc.html"> Pitcairn Islands </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/pl.html"> Poland </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/po.html"> Portugal </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/rq.html"> Puerto Rico </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/qa.html"> Qatar </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/ro.html"> Romania </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/rs.html"> Russia </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/rw.html"> Rwanda </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/tb.html"> Saint Barthelemy </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/sh.html"> Saint Helena, Ascension, and Tristan da Cunha </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/sc.html"> Saint Kitts and Nevis </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/st.html"> Saint Lucia </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/rn.html"> Saint Martin </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/sb.html"> Saint Pierre and Miquelon </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/vc.html"> Saint Vincent and the Grenadines </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/ws.html"> Samoa </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/sm.html"> San Marino </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/tp.html"> Sao Tome and Principe </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/sa.html"> Saudi Arabia </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/sg.html"> Senegal </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/ri.html"> Serbia </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/se.html"> Seychelles </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/sl.html"> Sierra Leone </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/sn.html"> Singapore </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/sk.html"> Sint Maarten </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/lo.html"> Slovakia </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/si.html"> Slovenia </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/bp.html"> Solomon Islands </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/so.html"> Somalia </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/sf.html"> South Africa </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/oo.html"> Southern Ocean </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/sx.html"> South Georgia and South Sandwich Islands </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/od.html"> South Sudan </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/sp.html"> Spain </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/pg.html"> Spratly Islands </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/ce.html"> Sri Lanka </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/su.html"> Sudan </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/ns.html"> Suriname </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/sv.html"> Svalbard </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/wz.html"> Swaziland </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/sw.html"> Sweden </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/sz.html"> Switzerland </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/sy.html"> Syria </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/tw.html"> Taiwan </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/ti.html"> Tajikistan </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/tz.html"> Tanzania </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/th.html"> Thailand </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/tt.html"> Timor-Leste </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/to.html"> Togo </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/tl.html"> Tokelau </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/tn.html"> Tonga </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/td.html"> Trinidad and Tobago </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/ts.html"> Tunisia </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/tu.html"> Turkey </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/tx.html"> Turkmenistan </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/tk.html"> Turks and Caicos Islands </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/tv.html"> Tuvalu </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/ug.html"> Uganda </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/up.html"> Ukraine </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/ae.html"> United Arab Emirates </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/uk.html"> United Kingdom </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/us.html"> United States </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/um.html"> United States Pacific Island Wildlife Refuges </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/uy.html"> Uruguay </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/uz.html"> Uzbekistan </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/nh.html"> Vanuatu </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/ve.html"> Venezuela </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/vm.html"> Vietnam </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/vq.html"> Virgin Islands </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/wq.html"> Wake Island </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/wf.html"> Wallis and Futuna </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/we.html"> West Bank </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/wi.html"> Western Sahara </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/ym.html"> Yemen </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/za.html"> Zambia </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/zi.html"> Zimbabwe </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/ee.html"> European Union </option>
|
||
|
||
</select>
|
||
</form>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<style>
|
||
.description-box .text-holder-full .text-box { line-height: 12px; }
|
||
</style>
|
||
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../styles/navigation.css">
|
||
<script type="text/javascript">
|
||
var timeout = 500;
|
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<span class="category_data">This entry lists major infectious diseases likely to be encountered in countries where the risk of such diseases is assessed to be very high as compared to the United States. These infectious diseases represent risks to US government personnel traveling to the specified country for a period of less than three years. The <b>degree of risk</b> is assessed by considering the foreign nature of these infectious diseases, their severity, and the probability of being affected by the diseases present. The diseases listed do not necessarily represent the total disease burden experienced by the local population.<br>The risk to an individual traveler varies considerably by the specific location, visit duration, type of activities, type of accommodations, time of year, and other factors. Consultation with a travel medicine physician is needed to evaluate individual risk and recommend appropriate preventive measures such as vaccines.<br>Diseases are organized into the following six exposure categories shown in italics <em>and listed in typical descending order of risk</em>. Note: The sequence of exposure categories listed in individual country entries may vary according to local conditions.<br><em><b>food or waterborne diseases</b></em> acquired through eating or drinking on the local economy:<br><b>Hepatitis A</b> - viral disease that interferes with the functioning of the liver; spread through consumption of food or water contaminated with fecal matter, principally in areas of poor sanitation; victims exhibit fever, jaundice, and diarrhea; 15% of victims will experience prolonged symptoms over 6-9 months; vaccine available.<br><b>Hepatitis E</b> - water-borne viral disease that interferes with the functioning of the liver; most commonly spread through fecal contamination of drinking water; victims exhibit jaundice, fatigue, abdominal pain, and dark colored urine.<br><b>Typhoid fever</b> - bacterial disease spread through contact with food or water contaminated by fecal matter or sewage; victims exhibit sustained high fevers; left untreated, mortality rates can reach 20%.<br><em><b>vectorborne diseases</b></em> acquired through the bite of an infected arthropod:<br><b>Malaria</b> - caused by single-cell parasitic protozoa <em>Plasmodium</em>; transmitted to humans via the bite of the female Anopheles mosquito; parasites multiply in the liver attacking red blood cells resulting in cycles of fever, chills, and sweats accompanied by anemia; death due to damage to vital organs and interruption of blood supply to the brain; endemic in 100, mostly tropical, countries with 90% of cases and the majority of 1.5-2.5 million estimated annual deaths occurring in sub-Saharan Africa.<br><b>Dengue fever</b> - mosquito-borne (<em>Aedes aegypti</em>) viral disease associated with urban environments; manifests as sudden onset of fever and severe headache; occasionally produces shock and hemorrhage leading to death in 5% of cases.<br><b>Yellow fever</b> - mosquito-borne viral disease; severity ranges from influenza-like symptoms to severe hepatitis and hemorrhagic fever; occurs only in tropical South America and sub-Saharan Africa, where most cases are reported; fatality rate is less than 20%.<br><b>Japanese Encephalitis</b> - mosquito-borne (<em>Culex tritaeniorhynchus</em>) viral disease associated with rural areas in Asia; acute encephalitis can progress to paralysis, coma, and death; fatality rates 30%.<br><b>African Trypanosomiasis</b> - caused by the parasitic protozoa<em> Trypanosoma</em>; transmitted to humans via the bite of bloodsucking Tsetse flies; infection leads to malaise and irregular fevers and, in advanced cases when the parasites invade the central nervous system, coma and death; endemic in 36 countries of sub-Saharan Africa; cattle and wild animals act as reservoir hosts for the parasites.<br><b>Cutaneous Leishmaniasis</b> - caused by the parasitic protozoa <em>leishmania</em>; transmitted to humans via the bite of sandflies; results in skin lesions that may become chronic; endemic in 88 countries; 90% of cases occur in Iran, Afghanistan, Syria, Saudi Arabia, Brazil, and Peru; wild and domesticated animals as well as humans can act as reservoirs of infection.<br><b>Plague</b> - bacterial disease transmitted by fleas normally associated with rats; person-to-person airborne transmission also possible; recent plague epidemics occurred in areas of Asia, Africa, and South America associated with rural areas or small towns and villages; manifests as fever, headache, and painfully swollen lymph nodes; disease progresses rapidly and without antibiotic treatment leads to pneumonic form with a death rate in excess of 50%.<br><b>Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever</b> - tick-borne viral disease; infection may also result from exposure to infected animal blood or tissue; geographic distribution includes Africa, Asia, the Middle East, and Eastern Europe; sudden onset of fever, headache, and muscle aches followed by hemorrhaging in the bowels, urine, nose, and gums; mortality rate is approximately 30%.<br><b>Rift Valley fever</b> - viral disease affecting domesticated animals and humans; transmission is by mosquito and other biting insects; infection may also occur through handling of infected meat or contact with blood; geographic distribution includes eastern and southern Africa where cattle and sheep are raised; symptoms are generally mild with fever and some liver abnormalities, but the disease may progress to hemorrhagic fever, encephalitis, or ocular disease; fatality rates are low at about 1% of cases.<br><b>Chikungunya</b> - mosquito-borne (<em>Aedes aegypti</em>) viral disease associated with urban environments, similar to Dengue Fever; characterized by sudden onset of fever, rash, and severe joint pain usually lasting 3-7 days, some cases result in persistent arthritis.<br><em><b>water contact diseases</b></em> acquired through swimming or wading in freshwater lakes, streams, and rivers:<br><b>Leptospirosis</b> - bacterial disease that affects animals and humans; infection occurs through contact with water, food, or soil contaminated by animal urine; symptoms include high fever, severe headache, vomiting, jaundice, and diarrhea; untreated, the disease can result in kidney damage, liver failure, meningitis, or respiratory distress; fatality rates are low but left untreated recovery can take months.<br><b>Schistosomiasis</b> - caused by parasitic trematode flatworm <em>Schistosoma</em>; fresh water snails act as intermediate host and release larval form of parasite that penetrates the skin of people exposed to contaminated water; worms mature and reproduce in the blood vessels, liver, kidneys, and intestines releasing eggs, which become trapped in tissues triggering an immune response; may manifest as either urinary or intestinal disease resulting in decreased work or learning capacity; mortality, while generally low, may occur in advanced cases usually due to bladder cancer; endemic in 74 developing countries with 80% of infected people living in sub-Saharan Africa; humans act as the reservoir for this parasite.<br><em><b>aerosolized dust or soil contact disease</b></em> acquired through inhalation of aerosols contaminated with rodent urine:<br><b>Lassa fever</b> - viral disease carried by rats of the genus <em>Mastomys</em>; endemic in portions of West Africa; infection occurs through direct contact with or consumption of food contaminated by rodent urine or fecal matter containing virus particles; fatality rate can reach 50% in epidemic outbreaks.<br><em><b>respiratory disease</b></em> acquired through close contact with an infectious person:<br><b>Meningococcal meningitis</b> - bacterial disease causing an inflammation of the lining of the brain and spinal cord; one of the most important bacterial pathogens is <em>Neisseria meningitidis</em> because of its potential to cause epidemics; symptoms include stiff neck, high fever, headaches, and vomiting; bacteria are transmitted from person to person by respiratory droplets and facilitated by close and prolonged contact resulting from crowded living conditions, often with a seasonal distribution; death occurs in 5-15% of cases, typically within 24-48 hours of onset of symptoms; highest burden of meningococcal disease occurs in the hyperendemic region of sub-Saharan Africa known as the "Meningitis Belt" which stretches from Senegal east to Ethiopia.<br><em><b>animal contact disease</b></em> acquired through direct contact with local animals:<br><b>Rabies</b> - viral disease of mammals usually transmitted through the bite of an infected animal, most commonly dogs; virus affects the central nervous system causing brain alteration and death; symptoms initially are non-specific fever and headache progressing to neurological symptoms; death occurs within days of the onset of symptoms.</span></td>
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<th scope="col"width="200" align="middle" style="padding-left: 5px;"><div class="smalltext"><strong>Country</strong></div></th>
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||
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||
<th scope="col"align="middle" class="smalltext" style="padding-left: 5px;"> Major infectious diseases </th>
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<td valign="top" width="200" style="border-right:2px solid white; padding-left:4px;" class="fl_region"><a href="../geos/af.html" style="font-weight: bold;" >Afghanistan</a>
|
||
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||
|
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<td class="category_data" valign="top" style="padding-left:5px;">
|
||
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<strong>degree of risk: </strong>intermediate
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>food or waterborne diseases:</strong> bacterial diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>vectorborne disease:</strong> malaria
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>animal contact disease:</strong> rabies
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
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<strong>note:</strong> highly pathogenic H5N1 avian influenza has been identified in this country; it poses a negligible risk with extremely rare cases possible among US citizens who have close contact with birds (2013)
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<td valign="top" width="200" style="border-right:2px solid white; padding-left:4px;" class="fl_region"><a href="../geos/ao.html" style="font-weight: bold;" >Angola</a>
|
||
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||
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<td class="category_data" valign="top" style="padding-left:5px;">
|
||
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||
<strong>degree of risk: </strong>very high
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>food or waterborne diseases:</strong> bacterial and protozoal diarrhea, hepatitis A, typhoid fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>vectorborne diseases:</strong> dengue fever, malaria
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
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<strong>water contact disease:</strong> schistosomiasis
|
||
<br />
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<strong>animal contact disease:</strong> rabies (2013)
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<td valign="top" width="200" style="border-right:2px solid white; padding-left:4px;" class="fl_region"><a href="../geos/bg.html" style="font-weight: bold;" >Bangladesh</a>
|
||
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||
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<td class="category_data" valign="top" style="padding-left:5px;">
|
||
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||
<strong>degree of risk: </strong>high
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>food or waterborne diseases:</strong> bacterial and protozoal diarrhea, hepatitis A and E, and typhoid fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
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<strong>vectorborne diseases:</strong> dengue fever and malaria are high risks in some locations
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
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<strong>water contact disease:</strong> leptospirosis
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
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<strong>animal contact disease:</strong> rabies
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
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<strong>note:</strong> highly pathogenic H5N1 avian influenza has been identified in this country; it poses a negligible risk with extremely rare cases possible among US citizens who have close contact with birds (2013)
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<td valign="top" width="200" style="border-right:2px solid white; padding-left:4px;" class="fl_region"><a href="../geos/bh.html" style="font-weight: bold;" >Belize</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td class="category_data" valign="top" style="padding-left:5px;">
|
||
|
||
<strong>degree of risk: </strong>high
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>food or waterborne diseases:</strong> bacterial diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>vectorborne diseases:</strong> dengue fever and malaria (2013)
|
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<td valign="top" width="200" style="border-right:2px solid white; padding-left:4px;" class="fl_region"><a href="../geos/bn.html" style="font-weight: bold;" >Benin</a>
|
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|
||
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||
<td class="category_data" valign="top" style="padding-left:5px;">
|
||
|
||
<strong>degree of risk: </strong>very high
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>food or waterborne diseases:</strong> bacterial and protozoal diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>vectorborne diseases:</strong> dengue fever, malaria, and yellow fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>respiratory disease:</strong> meningococcal meningitis
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>animal contact disease:</strong> rabies (2013)
|
||
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|
||
<td valign="top" width="200" style="border-right:2px solid white; padding-left:4px;" class="fl_region"><a href="../geos/bt.html" style="font-weight: bold;" >Bhutan</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td class="category_data" valign="top" style="padding-left:5px;">
|
||
|
||
<strong>degree of risk: </strong>high
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>food or waterborne diseases:</strong> bacterial and protozoal diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>vectorborne diseases:</strong> dengue fever and malaria (2013)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<table width="100%" cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="padding-bottom:4px;" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" id="bl" >
|
||
|
||
<tr><td colspan="2"><a name="bl"></a></td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td valign="top" width="200" style="border-right:2px solid white; padding-left:4px;" class="fl_region"><a href="../geos/bl.html" style="font-weight: bold;" >Bolivia</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td class="category_data" valign="top" style="padding-left:5px;">
|
||
|
||
<strong>degree of risk: </strong>very high
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>food or waterborne diseases:</strong> bacterial diarrhea and hepatitis A
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>vectorborne diseases:</strong> dengue fever, malaria, and yellow fever (2013)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<table width="100%" cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="padding-bottom:4px;" bgcolor="#EEEEEE" id="bc" >
|
||
|
||
<tr><td colspan="2"><a name="bc"></a></td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td valign="top" width="200" style="border-right:2px solid white; padding-left:4px;" class="fl_region"><a href="../geos/bc.html" style="font-weight: bold;" >Botswana</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td class="category_data" valign="top" style="padding-left:5px;">
|
||
|
||
<strong>degree of risk: </strong>high
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>food or waterborne diseases:</strong> bacterial diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>vectorborne disease:</strong> malaria (2013)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<table width="100%" cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="padding-bottom:4px;" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" id="uv" >
|
||
|
||
<tr><td colspan="2"><a name="uv"></a></td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td valign="top" width="200" style="border-right:2px solid white; padding-left:4px;" class="fl_region"><a href="../geos/uv.html" style="font-weight: bold;" >Burkina Faso</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td class="category_data" valign="top" style="padding-left:5px;">
|
||
|
||
<strong>degree of risk: </strong>very high
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>food or waterborne diseases:</strong> bacterial and protozoal diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>vectorborne disease:</strong> dengue fever, malaria, and yellow fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>water contact disease:</strong> schistosomiasis
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>respiratory disease:</strong> meningococcal meningitis
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>animal contact disease:</strong> rabies
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>note:</strong> highly pathogenic H5N1 avian influenza has been identified in this country; it poses a negligible risk with extremely rare cases possible among US citizens who have close contact with birds (2013)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<table width="100%" cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="padding-bottom:4px;" bgcolor="#EEEEEE" id="bm" >
|
||
|
||
<tr><td colspan="2"><a name="bm"></a></td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td valign="top" width="200" style="border-right:2px solid white; padding-left:4px;" class="fl_region"><a href="../geos/bm.html" style="font-weight: bold;" >Burma</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td class="category_data" valign="top" style="padding-left:5px;">
|
||
|
||
<strong>degree of risk: </strong>very high
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>food or waterborne diseases:</strong> bacterial and protozoal diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>vectorborne diseases:</strong> dengue fever, malaria, and Japanese encephalitis
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>water contact disease:</strong> leptospirosis
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>animal contact disease:</strong> rabies
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>note:</strong> highly pathogenic H5N1 avian influenza has been identified in this country; it poses a negligible risk with extremely rare cases possible among US citizens who have close contact with birds (2013)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<table width="100%" cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="padding-bottom:4px;" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" id="by" >
|
||
|
||
<tr><td colspan="2"><a name="by"></a></td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td valign="top" width="200" style="border-right:2px solid white; padding-left:4px;" class="fl_region"><a href="../geos/by.html" style="font-weight: bold;" >Burundi</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td class="category_data" valign="top" style="padding-left:5px;">
|
||
|
||
<strong>degree of risk: </strong>very high
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>food or waterborne diseases:</strong> bacterial and protozoal diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>vectorborne diseases:</strong> malaria and dengue fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>water contact disease:</strong> schistosomiasis
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>animal contact disease:</strong> rabies (2013)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<table width="100%" cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="padding-bottom:4px;" bgcolor="#EEEEEE" id="cb" >
|
||
|
||
<tr><td colspan="2"><a name="cb"></a></td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td valign="top" width="200" style="border-right:2px solid white; padding-left:4px;" class="fl_region"><a href="../geos/cb.html" style="font-weight: bold;" >Cambodia</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td class="category_data" valign="top" style="padding-left:5px;">
|
||
|
||
<strong>degree of risk: </strong>very high
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>food or waterborne diseases:</strong> bacterial diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>vectorborne diseases:</strong> dengue fever, Japanese encephalitis, and malaria
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>note:</strong> highly pathogenic H5N1 avian influenza has been identified in this country; it poses a negligible risk with extremely rare cases possible among US citizens who have close contact with birds (2013)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<table width="100%" cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="padding-bottom:4px;" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" id="cm" >
|
||
|
||
<tr><td colspan="2"><a name="cm"></a></td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td valign="top" width="200" style="border-right:2px solid white; padding-left:4px;" class="fl_region"><a href="../geos/cm.html" style="font-weight: bold;" >Cameroon</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td class="category_data" valign="top" style="padding-left:5px;">
|
||
|
||
<strong>degree of risk: </strong>very high
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>food or waterborne diseases:</strong> bacterial and protozoal diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>vectorborne diseases:</strong> malaria, dengue fever, and yellow fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>water contact disease:</strong> schistosomiasis
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>respiratory disease:</strong> meningococcal meningitis
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>animal contact disease:</strong> rabies (2013)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<table width="100%" cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="padding-bottom:4px;" bgcolor="#EEEEEE" id="ct" >
|
||
|
||
<tr><td colspan="2"><a name="ct"></a></td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td valign="top" width="200" style="border-right:2px solid white; padding-left:4px;" class="fl_region"><a href="../geos/ct.html" style="font-weight: bold;" >Central African Republic</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td class="category_data" valign="top" style="padding-left:5px;">
|
||
|
||
<strong>degree of risk: </strong>very high
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>food or waterborne diseases:</strong> bacterial and protozoal diarrhea, hepatitis A and E, and typhoid fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>vectorborne diseases:</strong> malaria and dengue fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>respiratory disease:</strong> meningococcal meningitis
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>water contact disease:</strong> schistosomiasis
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>animal contact disease:</strong> rabies (2013)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<table width="100%" cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="padding-bottom:4px;" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" id="cd" >
|
||
|
||
<tr><td colspan="2"><a name="cd"></a></td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td valign="top" width="200" style="border-right:2px solid white; padding-left:4px;" class="fl_region"><a href="../geos/cd.html" style="font-weight: bold;" >Chad</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td class="category_data" valign="top" style="padding-left:5px;">
|
||
|
||
<strong>degree of risk: </strong>very high
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>food or waterborne diseases:</strong> bacterial and protozoal diarrhea, hepatitis A and E, and typhoid fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>vectorborne diseases:</strong> malaria and dengue fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>water contact disease:</strong> schistosomiasis
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>respiratory disease:</strong> meningococcal meningitis
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>animal contact disease:</strong> rabies (2013)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<table width="100%" cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="padding-bottom:4px;" bgcolor="#EEEEEE" id="ch" >
|
||
|
||
<tr><td colspan="2"><a name="ch"></a></td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td valign="top" width="200" style="border-right:2px solid white; padding-left:4px;" class="fl_region"><a href="../geos/ch.html" style="font-weight: bold;" >China</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td class="category_data" valign="top" style="padding-left:5px;">
|
||
|
||
<strong>degree of risk: </strong>intermediate
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>food or waterborne diseases:</strong> bacterial diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>vectorborne disease:</strong> Japanese encephalitis
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>soil contact disease:</strong> hantaviral hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome (HFRS)
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>note:</strong> highly pathogenic H5N1 avian influenza has been identified in this country; it poses a negligible risk with extremely rare cases possible among US citizens who have close contact with birds
|
||
(2013)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<table width="100%" cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="padding-bottom:4px;" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" id="co" >
|
||
|
||
<tr><td colspan="2"><a name="co"></a></td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td valign="top" width="200" style="border-right:2px solid white; padding-left:4px;" class="fl_region"><a href="../geos/co.html" style="font-weight: bold;" >Colombia</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td class="category_data" valign="top" style="padding-left:5px;">
|
||
|
||
<strong>degree of risk: </strong>high
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>food or waterborne diseases:</strong> bacterial diarrhea
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>vectorborne diseases:</strong> dengue fever, malaria, and yellow fever (2013)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<table width="100%" cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="padding-bottom:4px;" bgcolor="#EEEEEE" id="cg" >
|
||
|
||
<tr><td colspan="2"><a name="cg"></a></td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td valign="top" width="200" style="border-right:2px solid white; padding-left:4px;" class="fl_region"><a href="../geos/cg.html" style="font-weight: bold;" >Congo, Democratic Republic of the</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td class="category_data" valign="top" style="padding-left:5px;">
|
||
|
||
<strong>degree of risk: </strong>very high
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>food or waterborne diseases:</strong> bacterial and protozoal diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>vectorborne diseases:</strong> malaria, dengue fever, and trypanosomiasis-gambiense (African sleeping sickness)
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>water contact disease:</strong> schistosomiasis
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>animal contact disease:</strong> rabies (2013)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<table width="100%" cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="padding-bottom:4px;" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" id="cf" >
|
||
|
||
<tr><td colspan="2"><a name="cf"></a></td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td valign="top" width="200" style="border-right:2px solid white; padding-left:4px;" class="fl_region"><a href="../geos/cf.html" style="font-weight: bold;" >Congo, Republic of the</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td class="category_data" valign="top" style="padding-left:5px;">
|
||
|
||
<strong>degree of risk: </strong>very high
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>food or waterborne diseases:</strong> bacterial and protozoal diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>vectorborne disease:</strong> malaria and dengue fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>animal contact disease:</strong> rabies
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>water contact disease:</strong> schistosomiasis (2013)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<table width="100%" cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="padding-bottom:4px;" bgcolor="#EEEEEE" id="cs" >
|
||
|
||
<tr><td colspan="2"><a name="cs"></a></td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td valign="top" width="200" style="border-right:2px solid white; padding-left:4px;" class="fl_region"><a href="../geos/cs.html" style="font-weight: bold;" >Costa Rica</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td class="category_data" valign="top" style="padding-left:5px;">
|
||
|
||
<strong>degree of risk: </strong>intermediate
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>food or waterborne diseases:</strong> bacterial diarrhea
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>vectorborne diseases:</strong> dengue fever (2013)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<table width="100%" cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="padding-bottom:4px;" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" id="iv" >
|
||
|
||
<tr><td colspan="2"><a name="iv"></a></td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td valign="top" width="200" style="border-right:2px solid white; padding-left:4px;" class="fl_region"><a href="../geos/iv.html" style="font-weight: bold;" >Cote d'Ivoire</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td class="category_data" valign="top" style="padding-left:5px;">
|
||
|
||
<strong>degree of risk: </strong>very high
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>food or waterborne diseases:</strong> bacterial diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>vectorborne diseases:</strong> malaria, dengue fever, and yellow fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>water contact disease:</strong> schistosomiasis
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>animal contact disease:</strong> rabies
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>respiratory disease:</strong> meningococcal meningitis
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>note:</strong> highly pathogenic H5N1 avian influenza has been identified in this country; it poses a negligible risk with extremely rare cases possible among US citizens who have close contact with birds (2013)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<table width="100%" cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="padding-bottom:4px;" bgcolor="#EEEEEE" id="hr" >
|
||
|
||
<tr><td colspan="2"><a name="hr"></a></td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td valign="top" width="200" style="border-right:2px solid white; padding-left:4px;" class="fl_region"><a href="../geos/hr.html" style="font-weight: bold;" >Croatia</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td class="category_data" valign="top" style="padding-left:5px;">
|
||
|
||
<strong>degree of risk: </strong>intermediate
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>vectorborne diseases:</strong> tickborne encephalitis
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>note:</strong> highly pathogenic H5N1 avian influenza has been identified in this country; it poses a negligible risk with extremely rare cases possible among US citizens who have close contact with birds (2013)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<table width="100%" cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="padding-bottom:4px;" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" id="cu" >
|
||
|
||
<tr><td colspan="2"><a name="cu"></a></td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td valign="top" width="200" style="border-right:2px solid white; padding-left:4px;" class="fl_region"><a href="../geos/cu.html" style="font-weight: bold;" >Cuba</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td class="category_data" valign="top" style="padding-left:5px;">
|
||
|
||
<strong>degree of risk: </strong>intermediate
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>food or waterborne diseases:</strong> bacterial diarrhea and hepatitis A
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>vectorborne diseases:</strong> dengue fever (2013)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<table width="100%" cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="padding-bottom:4px;" bgcolor="#EEEEEE" id="dj" >
|
||
|
||
<tr><td colspan="2"><a name="dj"></a></td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td valign="top" width="200" style="border-right:2px solid white; padding-left:4px;" class="fl_region"><a href="../geos/dj.html" style="font-weight: bold;" >Djibouti</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td class="category_data" valign="top" style="padding-left:5px;">
|
||
|
||
<strong>degree of risk: </strong>high
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>food or waterborne diseases:</strong> bacterial and protozoal diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>vectorborne disease:</strong> dengue fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>note:</strong> highly pathogenic H5N1 avian influenza has been identified in this country; it poses a negligible risk with extremely rare cases possible among US citizens who have close contact with birds (2013)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<table width="100%" cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="padding-bottom:4px;" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" id="dr" >
|
||
|
||
<tr><td colspan="2"><a name="dr"></a></td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td valign="top" width="200" style="border-right:2px solid white; padding-left:4px;" class="fl_region"><a href="../geos/dr.html" style="font-weight: bold;" >Dominican Republic</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td class="category_data" valign="top" style="padding-left:5px;">
|
||
|
||
<strong>degree of risk: </strong>high
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>food or waterborne diseases:</strong> bacterial diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>vectorborne disease:</strong> dengue fever (2013)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<table width="100%" cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="padding-bottom:4px;" bgcolor="#EEEEEE" id="ec" >
|
||
|
||
<tr><td colspan="2"><a name="ec"></a></td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td valign="top" width="200" style="border-right:2px solid white; padding-left:4px;" class="fl_region"><a href="../geos/ec.html" style="font-weight: bold;" >Ecuador</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td class="category_data" valign="top" style="padding-left:5px;">
|
||
|
||
<strong>degree of risk: </strong>high
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>food or waterborne diseases:</strong> bacterial diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>vectorborne diseases:</strong> dengue fever and malaria (2013)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<table width="100%" cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="padding-bottom:4px;" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" id="eg" >
|
||
|
||
<tr><td colspan="2"><a name="eg"></a></td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td valign="top" width="200" style="border-right:2px solid white; padding-left:4px;" class="fl_region"><a href="../geos/eg.html" style="font-weight: bold;" >Egypt</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td class="category_data" valign="top" style="padding-left:5px;">
|
||
|
||
<strong>degree of risk: </strong>intermediate
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>food or waterborne diseases:</strong> bacterial diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>water contact disease:</strong> schistosomiasis
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>note:</strong> highly pathogenic H5N1 avian influenza has been identified in this country; it poses a negligible risk with extremely rare cases possible among US citizens who have close contact with birds
|
||
(2013)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<table width="100%" cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="padding-bottom:4px;" bgcolor="#EEEEEE" id="es" >
|
||
|
||
<tr><td colspan="2"><a name="es"></a></td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td valign="top" width="200" style="border-right:2px solid white; padding-left:4px;" class="fl_region"><a href="../geos/es.html" style="font-weight: bold;" >El Salvador</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td class="category_data" valign="top" style="padding-left:5px;">
|
||
|
||
<strong>degree of risk: </strong>high
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>food or waterborne diseases:</strong> bacterial and protozoal diarrhea
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>vectorborne diseases:</strong> dengue fever (2013)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<table width="100%" cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="padding-bottom:4px;" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" id="ek" >
|
||
|
||
<tr><td colspan="2"><a name="ek"></a></td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td valign="top" width="200" style="border-right:2px solid white; padding-left:4px;" class="fl_region"><a href="../geos/ek.html" style="font-weight: bold;" >Equatorial Guinea</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td class="category_data" valign="top" style="padding-left:5px;">
|
||
|
||
<strong>degree of risk: </strong>very high
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>food or waterborne diseases:</strong> bacterial and protozoal diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>vectorborne disease:</strong> malaria and dengue fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>animal contact disease:</strong> rabies (2013)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<table width="100%" cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="padding-bottom:4px;" bgcolor="#EEEEEE" id="er" >
|
||
|
||
<tr><td colspan="2"><a name="er"></a></td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td valign="top" width="200" style="border-right:2px solid white; padding-left:4px;" class="fl_region"><a href="../geos/er.html" style="font-weight: bold;" >Eritrea</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td class="category_data" valign="top" style="padding-left:5px;">
|
||
|
||
<strong>degree of risk: </strong>high
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>food or waterborne diseases:</strong> bacterial diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>vectorborne diseases:</strong> malaria and dengue fever (2013)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<table width="100%" cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="padding-bottom:4px;" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" id="en" >
|
||
|
||
<tr><td colspan="2"><a name="en"></a></td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td valign="top" width="200" style="border-right:2px solid white; padding-left:4px;" class="fl_region"><a href="../geos/en.html" style="font-weight: bold;" >Estonia</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td class="category_data" valign="top" style="padding-left:5px;">
|
||
|
||
<strong>degree of risk: </strong>intermediate
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>vectorborne disease:</strong> tickborne encephalitis (2013)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<table width="100%" cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="padding-bottom:4px;" bgcolor="#EEEEEE" id="et" >
|
||
|
||
<tr><td colspan="2"><a name="et"></a></td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td valign="top" width="200" style="border-right:2px solid white; padding-left:4px;" class="fl_region"><a href="../geos/et.html" style="font-weight: bold;" >Ethiopia</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td class="category_data" valign="top" style="padding-left:5px;">
|
||
|
||
<strong>degree of risk: </strong>very high
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>food or waterborne diseases:</strong> bacterial and protozoal diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>vectorborne diseases:</strong> malaria and dengue fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>respiratory disease:</strong> meningococcal meningitis
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>animal contact disease:</strong> rabies
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>water contact disease:</strong> schistosomiasis (2013)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<table width="100%" cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="padding-bottom:4px;" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" id="gb" >
|
||
|
||
<tr><td colspan="2"><a name="gb"></a></td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td valign="top" width="200" style="border-right:2px solid white; padding-left:4px;" class="fl_region"><a href="../geos/gb.html" style="font-weight: bold;" >Gabon</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td class="category_data" valign="top" style="padding-left:5px;">
|
||
|
||
<strong>degree of risk: </strong>very high
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>food or waterborne diseases:</strong> bacterial diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>vectorborne disease:</strong> malaria and dengue fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>water contact disease:</strong> schistosomiasis
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>animal contact disease:</strong> rabies (2013)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<table width="100%" cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="padding-bottom:4px;" bgcolor="#EEEEEE" id="ga" >
|
||
|
||
<tr><td colspan="2"><a name="ga"></a></td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td valign="top" width="200" style="border-right:2px solid white; padding-left:4px;" class="fl_region"><a href="../geos/ga.html" style="font-weight: bold;" >Gambia, The</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td class="category_data" valign="top" style="padding-left:5px;">
|
||
|
||
<strong>degree of risk: </strong>very high
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>food or waterborne diseases:</strong> bacterial and protozoal diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>vectorborne diseases:</strong> malaria and dengue fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>water contact disease:</strong> schistosomiasis
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>respiratory disease:</strong> meningococcal meningitis
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>animal contact disease:</strong> rabies (2013)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<table width="100%" cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="padding-bottom:4px;" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" id="gh" >
|
||
|
||
<tr><td colspan="2"><a name="gh"></a></td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td valign="top" width="200" style="border-right:2px solid white; padding-left:4px;" class="fl_region"><a href="../geos/gh.html" style="font-weight: bold;" >Ghana</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td class="category_data" valign="top" style="padding-left:5px;">
|
||
|
||
<strong>degree of risk: </strong>very high
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>food or waterborne diseases:</strong> bacterial and protozoal diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>vectorborne diseases:</strong> malaria, dengue fever, and yellow fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>water contact disease:</strong> schistosomiasis
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>respiratory disease:</strong> meningococcal meningitis
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>animal contact disease:</strong> rabies
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>note:</strong> highly pathogenic H5N1 avian influenza has been identified in this country; it poses a negligible risk with extremely rare cases possible among US citizens who have close contact with birds
|
||
(2013)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<table width="100%" cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="padding-bottom:4px;" bgcolor="#EEEEEE" id="gt" >
|
||
|
||
<tr><td colspan="2"><a name="gt"></a></td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td valign="top" width="200" style="border-right:2px solid white; padding-left:4px;" class="fl_region"><a href="../geos/gt.html" style="font-weight: bold;" >Guatemala</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td class="category_data" valign="top" style="padding-left:5px;">
|
||
|
||
<strong>degree of risk: </strong>high
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>food or waterborne diseases:</strong> bacterial diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>vectorborne disease:</strong> dengue fever and malaria (2013)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<table width="100%" cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="padding-bottom:4px;" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" id="gv" >
|
||
|
||
<tr><td colspan="2"><a name="gv"></a></td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td valign="top" width="200" style="border-right:2px solid white; padding-left:4px;" class="fl_region"><a href="../geos/gv.html" style="font-weight: bold;" >Guinea</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td class="category_data" valign="top" style="padding-left:5px;">
|
||
|
||
<strong>degree of risk: </strong>very high
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>food or waterborne diseases:</strong> bacterial and protozoal diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>vectorborne diseases:</strong> malaria, dengue fever, and yellow fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>water contact disease:</strong> schistosomiasis
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>aerosolized dust or soil contact disease:</strong> Lassa fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>animal contact disease:</strong> rabies (2013)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<table width="100%" cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="padding-bottom:4px;" bgcolor="#EEEEEE" id="pu" >
|
||
|
||
<tr><td colspan="2"><a name="pu"></a></td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td valign="top" width="200" style="border-right:2px solid white; padding-left:4px;" class="fl_region"><a href="../geos/pu.html" style="font-weight: bold;" >Guinea-Bissau</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td class="category_data" valign="top" style="padding-left:5px;">
|
||
|
||
<strong>degree of risk: </strong>very high
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>food or waterborne diseases:</strong> bacterial and protozoal diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>vectorborne diseases:</strong> malaria, dengue fever, and yellow fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>water contact disease:</strong> schistosomiasis
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>animal contact disease:</strong> rabies (2013)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<table width="100%" cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="padding-bottom:4px;" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" id="gy" >
|
||
|
||
<tr><td colspan="2"><a name="gy"></a></td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td valign="top" width="200" style="border-right:2px solid white; padding-left:4px;" class="fl_region"><a href="../geos/gy.html" style="font-weight: bold;" >Guyana</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td class="category_data" valign="top" style="padding-left:5px;">
|
||
|
||
<strong>degree of risk: </strong>very high
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>food or waterborne diseases:</strong> bacterial and protozoal diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>vectorborne diseases:</strong> dengue fever and malaria (2013)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<table width="100%" cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="padding-bottom:4px;" bgcolor="#EEEEEE" id="ha" >
|
||
|
||
<tr><td colspan="2"><a name="ha"></a></td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td valign="top" width="200" style="border-right:2px solid white; padding-left:4px;" class="fl_region"><a href="../geos/ha.html" style="font-weight: bold;" >Haiti</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td class="category_data" valign="top" style="padding-left:5px;">
|
||
|
||
<strong>degree of risk: </strong>high
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>food or waterborne diseases:</strong> bacterial and protozoal diarrhea, hepatitis A and E, and typhoid fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>vectorborne diseases:</strong> dengue fever and malaria (2013)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<table width="100%" cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="padding-bottom:4px;" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" id="ho" >
|
||
|
||
<tr><td colspan="2"><a name="ho"></a></td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td valign="top" width="200" style="border-right:2px solid white; padding-left:4px;" class="fl_region"><a href="../geos/ho.html" style="font-weight: bold;" >Honduras</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td class="category_data" valign="top" style="padding-left:5px;">
|
||
|
||
<strong>degree of risk: </strong>high
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>food or waterborne diseases:</strong> bacterial diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>vectorborne diseases:</strong> dengue fever and malaria (2013)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<table width="100%" cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="padding-bottom:4px;" bgcolor="#EEEEEE" id="hu" >
|
||
|
||
<tr><td colspan="2"><a name="hu"></a></td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td valign="top" width="200" style="border-right:2px solid white; padding-left:4px;" class="fl_region"><a href="../geos/hu.html" style="font-weight: bold;" >Hungary</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td class="category_data" valign="top" style="padding-left:5px;">
|
||
|
||
<strong>degree of risk: </strong>intermediate
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>vectorborne diseases:</strong> tickborne encephalitis (2013)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<table width="100%" cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="padding-bottom:4px;" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" id="in" >
|
||
|
||
<tr><td colspan="2"><a name="in"></a></td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td valign="top" width="200" style="border-right:2px solid white; padding-left:4px;" class="fl_region"><a href="../geos/in.html" style="font-weight: bold;" >India</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td class="category_data" valign="top" style="padding-left:5px;">
|
||
|
||
<strong>degree of risk: </strong>very high
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>food or waterborne diseases:</strong> bacterial diarrhea, hepatitis A and E, and typhoid fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>vectorborne diseases:</strong> dengue fever, Japanese encephalitis, and malaria
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>water contact disease:</strong> leptospirosis
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>animal contact disease:</strong> rabies
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>note:</strong> highly pathogenic H5N1 avian influenza has been identified in this country; it poses a negligible risk with extremely rare cases possible among US citizens who have close contact with birds (2013)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<table width="100%" cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="padding-bottom:4px;" bgcolor="#EEEEEE" id="id" >
|
||
|
||
<tr><td colspan="2"><a name="id"></a></td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td valign="top" width="200" style="border-right:2px solid white; padding-left:4px;" class="fl_region"><a href="../geos/id.html" style="font-weight: bold;" >Indonesia</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td class="category_data" valign="top" style="padding-left:5px;">
|
||
|
||
<strong>degree of risk: </strong>very high
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>food or waterborne diseases:</strong> bacterial diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>vectorborne diseases:</strong> dengue fever and malaria
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>note:</strong> highly pathogenic H5N1 avian influenza has been identified in this country; it poses a negligible risk with extremely rare cases possible among US citizens who have close contact with birds (2013)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<table width="100%" cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="padding-bottom:4px;" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" id="ir" >
|
||
|
||
<tr><td colspan="2"><a name="ir"></a></td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td valign="top" width="200" style="border-right:2px solid white; padding-left:4px;" class="fl_region"><a href="../geos/ir.html" style="font-weight: bold;" >Iran</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td class="category_data" valign="top" style="padding-left:5px;">
|
||
|
||
<strong>degree of risk: </strong>intermediate
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>food or waterborne diseases:</strong> bacterial diarrhea
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>vectorborne diseases:</strong> Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>note:</strong> highly pathogenic H5N1 avian influenza has been identified in this country; it poses a negligible risk with extremely rare cases possible among US citizens who have close contact with birds
|
||
(2013)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<table width="100%" cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="padding-bottom:4px;" bgcolor="#EEEEEE" id="iz" >
|
||
|
||
<tr><td colspan="2"><a name="iz"></a></td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td valign="top" width="200" style="border-right:2px solid white; padding-left:4px;" class="fl_region"><a href="../geos/iz.html" style="font-weight: bold;" >Iraq</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td class="category_data" valign="top" style="padding-left:5px;">
|
||
|
||
<strong>degree of risk: </strong>intermediate
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>food or waterborne diseases:</strong> bacterial diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>note:</strong> highly pathogenic H5N1 avian influenza has been identified in this country; it poses a negligible risk with extremely rare cases possible among US citizens who have close contact with birds
|
||
(2013)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<table width="100%" cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="padding-bottom:4px;" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" id="ke" >
|
||
|
||
<tr><td colspan="2"><a name="ke"></a></td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td valign="top" width="200" style="border-right:2px solid white; padding-left:4px;" class="fl_region"><a href="../geos/ke.html" style="font-weight: bold;" >Kenya</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td class="category_data" valign="top" style="padding-left:5px;">
|
||
|
||
<strong>degree of risk: </strong>high
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>food or waterborne diseases:</strong> bacterial and protozoal diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>vectorborne disease:</strong> malaria, dengue fever, and Rift Valley fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>water contact disease:</strong> schistosomiasis
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>animal contact disease:</strong> rabies (2013)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<table width="100%" cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="padding-bottom:4px;" bgcolor="#EEEEEE" id="la" >
|
||
|
||
<tr><td colspan="2"><a name="la"></a></td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td valign="top" width="200" style="border-right:2px solid white; padding-left:4px;" class="fl_region"><a href="../geos/la.html" style="font-weight: bold;" >Laos</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td class="category_data" valign="top" style="padding-left:5px;">
|
||
|
||
<strong>degree of risk: </strong>very high
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>food or waterborne diseases:</strong> bacterial and protozoal diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>vectorborne diseases:</strong> dengue fever and malaria
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>note:</strong> highly pathogenic H5N1 avian influenza has been identified in this country; it poses a negligible risk with extremely rare cases possible among US citizens who have close contact with birds (2013)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<table width="100%" cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="padding-bottom:4px;" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" id="lg" >
|
||
|
||
<tr><td colspan="2"><a name="lg"></a></td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td valign="top" width="200" style="border-right:2px solid white; padding-left:4px;" class="fl_region"><a href="../geos/lg.html" style="font-weight: bold;" >Latvia</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td class="category_data" valign="top" style="padding-left:5px;">
|
||
|
||
<strong>degree of risk: </strong>intermediate
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>vectorborne diseases:</strong> tickborne encephalitis (2013)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<table width="100%" cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="padding-bottom:4px;" bgcolor="#EEEEEE" id="li" >
|
||
|
||
<tr><td colspan="2"><a name="li"></a></td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td valign="top" width="200" style="border-right:2px solid white; padding-left:4px;" class="fl_region"><a href="../geos/li.html" style="font-weight: bold;" >Liberia</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td class="category_data" valign="top" style="padding-left:5px;">
|
||
|
||
<strong>degree of risk: </strong>very high
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>food or waterborne diseases:</strong> bacterial and protozoal diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>vectorborne diseases:</strong> malaria, dengue fever, and yellow fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>water contact disease:</strong> schistosomiasis
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>aerosolized dust or soil contact disease:</strong> Lassa fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>animal contact disease:</strong> rabies (2013)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<table width="100%" cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="padding-bottom:4px;" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" id="lh" >
|
||
|
||
<tr><td colspan="2"><a name="lh"></a></td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td valign="top" width="200" style="border-right:2px solid white; padding-left:4px;" class="fl_region"><a href="../geos/lh.html" style="font-weight: bold;" >Lithuania</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td class="category_data" valign="top" style="padding-left:5px;">
|
||
|
||
<strong>degree of risk: </strong>intermediate
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>vectorborne diseases:</strong> tickborne encephalitis (2013)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<table width="100%" cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="padding-bottom:4px;" bgcolor="#EEEEEE" id="ma" >
|
||
|
||
<tr><td colspan="2"><a name="ma"></a></td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td valign="top" width="200" style="border-right:2px solid white; padding-left:4px;" class="fl_region"><a href="../geos/ma.html" style="font-weight: bold;" >Madagascar</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td class="category_data" valign="top" style="padding-left:5px;">
|
||
|
||
<strong>degree of risk: </strong>very high
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>food or waterborne diseases:</strong> bacterial diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>vectorborne diseases:</strong> malaria and dengue fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>water contact disease:</strong> schistosomiasis
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>animal contact disease:</strong> rabies (2013)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<table width="100%" cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="padding-bottom:4px;" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" id="mi" >
|
||
|
||
<tr><td colspan="2"><a name="mi"></a></td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td valign="top" width="200" style="border-right:2px solid white; padding-left:4px;" class="fl_region"><a href="../geos/mi.html" style="font-weight: bold;" >Malawi</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td class="category_data" valign="top" style="padding-left:5px;">
|
||
|
||
<strong>degree of risk: </strong>very high
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>food or waterborne diseases:</strong> bacterial and protozoal diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>vectorborne diseases:</strong> malaria and dengue fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>water contact disease:</strong> schistosomiasis
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>animal contact disease:</strong> rabies (2013)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<table width="100%" cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="padding-bottom:4px;" bgcolor="#EEEEEE" id="my" >
|
||
|
||
<tr><td colspan="2"><a name="my"></a></td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td valign="top" width="200" style="border-right:2px solid white; padding-left:4px;" class="fl_region"><a href="../geos/my.html" style="font-weight: bold;" >Malaysia</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td class="category_data" valign="top" style="padding-left:5px;">
|
||
|
||
<strong>degree of risk: </strong>intermediate
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>food or waterborne diseases:</strong> bacterial diarrhea
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>vectorborne diseases:</strong> dengue fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>water contact disease:</strong> leptospirosis
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>note:</strong> highly pathogenic H5N1 avian influenza has been identified in this country; it poses a negligible risk with extremely rare cases possible among US citizens who have close contact with birds (2013)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<table width="100%" cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="padding-bottom:4px;" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" id="ml" >
|
||
|
||
<tr><td colspan="2"><a name="ml"></a></td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td valign="top" width="200" style="border-right:2px solid white; padding-left:4px;" class="fl_region"><a href="../geos/ml.html" style="font-weight: bold;" >Mali</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td class="category_data" valign="top" style="padding-left:5px;">
|
||
|
||
<strong>degree of risk: </strong>very high
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>food or waterborne diseases:</strong> bacterial and protozoal diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>vectorborne diseases:</strong> malaria and dengue fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>water contact disease:</strong> schistosomiasis
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>respiratory disease:</strong> meningococcal meningitis
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>animal contact disease:</strong> rabies (2013)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<table width="100%" cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="padding-bottom:4px;" bgcolor="#EEEEEE" id="mr" >
|
||
|
||
<tr><td colspan="2"><a name="mr"></a></td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td valign="top" width="200" style="border-right:2px solid white; padding-left:4px;" class="fl_region"><a href="../geos/mr.html" style="font-weight: bold;" >Mauritania</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td class="category_data" valign="top" style="padding-left:5px;">
|
||
|
||
<strong>degree of risk: </strong>very high
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>food or waterborne diseases:</strong> bacterial and protozoal diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>vectorborne diseases:</strong> malaria and dengue fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>respiratory disease:</strong> meningococcal meningitis
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>animal contact disease:</strong> rabies (2013)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<table width="100%" cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="padding-bottom:4px;" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" id="mx" >
|
||
|
||
<tr><td colspan="2"><a name="mx"></a></td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td valign="top" width="200" style="border-right:2px solid white; padding-left:4px;" class="fl_region"><a href="../geos/mx.html" style="font-weight: bold;" >Mexico</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td class="category_data" valign="top" style="padding-left:5px;">
|
||
|
||
<strong>degree of risk: </strong>intermediate
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>food or waterborne diseases:</strong> bacterial diarrhea and hepatitis A
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>vectorborne disease:</strong> dengue fever (2013)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<table width="100%" cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="padding-bottom:4px;" bgcolor="#EEEEEE" id="mj" >
|
||
|
||
<tr><td colspan="2"><a name="mj"></a></td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td valign="top" width="200" style="border-right:2px solid white; padding-left:4px;" class="fl_region"><a href="../geos/mj.html" style="font-weight: bold;" >Montenegro</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td class="category_data" valign="top" style="padding-left:5px;">
|
||
|
||
<strong>degree of risk: </strong>intermediate
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>food or waterborne diseases:</strong> bacterial diarrhea
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>vectorborne disease:</strong> Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever (2013)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<table width="100%" cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="padding-bottom:4px;" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" id="mz" >
|
||
|
||
<tr><td colspan="2"><a name="mz"></a></td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td valign="top" width="200" style="border-right:2px solid white; padding-left:4px;" class="fl_region"><a href="../geos/mz.html" style="font-weight: bold;" >Mozambique</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td class="category_data" valign="top" style="padding-left:5px;">
|
||
|
||
<strong>degree of risk: </strong>very high
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>food or waterborne diseases:</strong> bacterial and protozoal diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>vectorborne diseases:</strong> malaria and dengue fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>water contact disease:</strong> schistosomiasis
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>animal contact disease:</strong> rabies (2013)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<table width="100%" cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="padding-bottom:4px;" bgcolor="#EEEEEE" id="wa" >
|
||
|
||
<tr><td colspan="2"><a name="wa"></a></td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td valign="top" width="200" style="border-right:2px solid white; padding-left:4px;" class="fl_region"><a href="../geos/wa.html" style="font-weight: bold;" >Namibia</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td class="category_data" valign="top" style="padding-left:5px;">
|
||
|
||
<strong>degree of risk: </strong>high
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>food or waterborne diseases:</strong> bacterial diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>vectorborne disease:</strong> malaria
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>water contact disease:</strong> schistosomiasis (2013)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<table width="100%" cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="padding-bottom:4px;" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" id="np" >
|
||
|
||
<tr><td colspan="2"><a name="np"></a></td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td valign="top" width="200" style="border-right:2px solid white; padding-left:4px;" class="fl_region"><a href="../geos/np.html" style="font-weight: bold;" >Nepal</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td class="category_data" valign="top" style="padding-left:5px;">
|
||
|
||
<strong>degree of risk: </strong>high
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>food or waterborne diseases:</strong> bacterial diarrhea, hepatitis A and E, and typhoid fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>vectorborne disease:</strong> Japanese encephalitis, malaria, and dengue fever (2013)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<table width="100%" cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="padding-bottom:4px;" bgcolor="#EEEEEE" id="nu" >
|
||
|
||
<tr><td colspan="2"><a name="nu"></a></td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td valign="top" width="200" style="border-right:2px solid white; padding-left:4px;" class="fl_region"><a href="../geos/nu.html" style="font-weight: bold;" >Nicaragua</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td class="category_data" valign="top" style="padding-left:5px;">
|
||
|
||
<strong>degree of risk: </strong>high
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>food or waterborne diseases:</strong> bacterial diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>vectorborne disease:</strong> dengue fever and malaria (2013)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<table width="100%" cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="padding-bottom:4px;" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" id="ng" >
|
||
|
||
<tr><td colspan="2"><a name="ng"></a></td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td valign="top" width="200" style="border-right:2px solid white; padding-left:4px;" class="fl_region"><a href="../geos/ng.html" style="font-weight: bold;" >Niger</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td class="category_data" valign="top" style="padding-left:5px;">
|
||
|
||
<strong>degree of risk: </strong>very high
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>food or waterborne diseases:</strong> bacterial and protozoal diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>vectorborne diseases:</strong> malaria and dengue fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>water contact disease:</strong> schistosomiasis
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>respiratory disease:</strong> meningococcal meningitis
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>animal contact disease:</strong> rabies
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>note:</strong> highly pathogenic H5N1 avian influenza has been identified in this country; it poses a negligible risk with extremely rare cases possible among US citizens who have close contact with birds (2013)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<table width="100%" cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="padding-bottom:4px;" bgcolor="#EEEEEE" id="ni" >
|
||
|
||
<tr><td colspan="2"><a name="ni"></a></td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td valign="top" width="200" style="border-right:2px solid white; padding-left:4px;" class="fl_region"><a href="../geos/ni.html" style="font-weight: bold;" >Nigeria</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td class="category_data" valign="top" style="padding-left:5px;">
|
||
|
||
<strong>degree of risk: </strong>very high
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>food or waterborne diseases:</strong> bacterial and protozoal diarrhea, hepatitis A and E, and typhoid fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>vectorborne diseases:</strong> malaria, dengue fever, and yellow fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>water contact diseases:</strong> leptospirosis and schistosomiasis
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>respiratory disease:</strong> meningococcal meningitis
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>aerosolized dust or soil contact disease:</strong> one of the most highly endemic areas for Lassa fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>animal contact disease:</strong> rabies
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>note:</strong> highly pathogenic H5N1 avian influenza has been identified in this country; it poses a negligible risk with extremely rare cases possible among US citizens who have close contact with birds (2013)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<table width="100%" cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="padding-bottom:4px;" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" id="pk" >
|
||
|
||
<tr><td colspan="2"><a name="pk"></a></td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td valign="top" width="200" style="border-right:2px solid white; padding-left:4px;" class="fl_region"><a href="../geos/pk.html" style="font-weight: bold;" >Pakistan</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td class="category_data" valign="top" style="padding-left:5px;">
|
||
|
||
<strong>degree of risk: </strong>high
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>food or waterborne diseases:</strong> bacterial diarrhea, hepatitis A and E, and typhoid fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>vectorborne diseases:</strong> dengue fever and malaria
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>animal contact disease:</strong> rabies
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>note:</strong> highly pathogenic H5N1 avian influenza has been identified in this country; it poses a negligible risk with extremely rare cases possible among US citizens who have close contact with birds (2013)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<table width="100%" cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="padding-bottom:4px;" bgcolor="#EEEEEE" id="pm" >
|
||
|
||
<tr><td colspan="2"><a name="pm"></a></td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td valign="top" width="200" style="border-right:2px solid white; padding-left:4px;" class="fl_region"><a href="../geos/pm.html" style="font-weight: bold;" >Panama</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td class="category_data" valign="top" style="padding-left:5px;">
|
||
|
||
<strong>degree of risk: </strong>intermediate
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>food or waterborne diseases:</strong> bacterial diarrhea
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>vectorborne disease:</strong> dengue fever (2013)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<table width="100%" cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="padding-bottom:4px;" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" id="pp" >
|
||
|
||
<tr><td colspan="2"><a name="pp"></a></td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td valign="top" width="200" style="border-right:2px solid white; padding-left:4px;" class="fl_region"><a href="../geos/pp.html" style="font-weight: bold;" >Papua New Guinea</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td class="category_data" valign="top" style="padding-left:5px;">
|
||
|
||
<strong>degree of risk: </strong>very high
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>food or waterborne diseases:</strong> bacterial diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>vectorborne diseases:</strong> dengue fever and malaria (2013)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<table width="100%" cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="padding-bottom:4px;" bgcolor="#EEEEEE" id="pa" >
|
||
|
||
<tr><td colspan="2"><a name="pa"></a></td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td valign="top" width="200" style="border-right:2px solid white; padding-left:4px;" class="fl_region"><a href="../geos/pa.html" style="font-weight: bold;" >Paraguay</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td class="category_data" valign="top" style="padding-left:5px;">
|
||
|
||
<strong>degree of risk: </strong>intermediate
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>food or waterborne diseases:</strong> bacterial diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>vectorborne disease:</strong> dengue fever (2013)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<table width="100%" cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="padding-bottom:4px;" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" id="pe" >
|
||
|
||
<tr><td colspan="2"><a name="pe"></a></td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td valign="top" width="200" style="border-right:2px solid white; padding-left:4px;" class="fl_region"><a href="../geos/pe.html" style="font-weight: bold;" >Peru</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td class="category_data" valign="top" style="padding-left:5px;">
|
||
|
||
<strong>degree of risk: </strong>very high
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>food or waterborne diseases:</strong> bacterial diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>vectorborne disease:</strong> dengue fever, malaria, and Bartonellosis (Oroya fever) (2013)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<table width="100%" cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="padding-bottom:4px;" bgcolor="#EEEEEE" id="rp" >
|
||
|
||
<tr><td colspan="2"><a name="rp"></a></td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td valign="top" width="200" style="border-right:2px solid white; padding-left:4px;" class="fl_region"><a href="../geos/rp.html" style="font-weight: bold;" >Philippines</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td class="category_data" valign="top" style="padding-left:5px;">
|
||
|
||
<strong>degree of risk: </strong>high
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>food or waterborne diseases:</strong> bacterial diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>vectorborne diseases:</strong> dengue fever and malaria
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>water contact disease:</strong> leptospirosis (2013)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<table width="100%" cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="padding-bottom:4px;" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" id="pl" >
|
||
|
||
<tr><td colspan="2"><a name="pl"></a></td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td valign="top" width="200" style="border-right:2px solid white; padding-left:4px;" class="fl_region"><a href="../geos/pl.html" style="font-weight: bold;" >Poland</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td class="category_data" valign="top" style="padding-left:5px;">
|
||
|
||
<strong>degree of risk: </strong>intermediate
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>vectorborne disease:</strong> tickborne encephalitis
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>note:</strong> highly pathogenic H5N1 avian influenza has been identified in this country; it poses a negligible risk with extremely rare cases possible among US citizens who have close contact with birds (2013)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<table width="100%" cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="padding-bottom:4px;" bgcolor="#EEEEEE" id="rs" >
|
||
|
||
<tr><td colspan="2"><a name="rs"></a></td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td valign="top" width="200" style="border-right:2px solid white; padding-left:4px;" class="fl_region"><a href="../geos/rs.html" style="font-weight: bold;" >Russia</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td class="category_data" valign="top" style="padding-left:5px;">
|
||
|
||
<strong>degree of risk: </strong>intermediate
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>food or waterborne diseases:</strong> bacterial diarrhea
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>vectorborne disease:</strong> tickborne encephalitis
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>note:</strong> highly pathogenic H5N1 avian influenza has been identified in this country; it poses a negligible risk with extremely rare cases possible among US citizens who have close contact with birds (2013)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<table width="100%" cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="padding-bottom:4px;" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" id="rw" >
|
||
|
||
<tr><td colspan="2"><a name="rw"></a></td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td valign="top" width="200" style="border-right:2px solid white; padding-left:4px;" class="fl_region"><a href="../geos/rw.html" style="font-weight: bold;" >Rwanda</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td class="category_data" valign="top" style="padding-left:5px;">
|
||
|
||
<strong>degree of risk: </strong>very high
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>food or waterborne diseases:</strong> bacterial diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>vectorborne diseases:</strong> malaria and dengue fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>animal contact disease:</strong> rabies (2013)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<table width="100%" cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="padding-bottom:4px;" bgcolor="#EEEEEE" id="tp" >
|
||
|
||
<tr><td colspan="2"><a name="tp"></a></td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td valign="top" width="200" style="border-right:2px solid white; padding-left:4px;" class="fl_region"><a href="../geos/tp.html" style="font-weight: bold;" >Sao Tome and Principe</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td class="category_data" valign="top" style="padding-left:5px;">
|
||
|
||
<strong>degree of risk: </strong>high
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>food or waterborne diseases:</strong> bacterial diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>vectorborne diseases:</strong> malaria and dengue fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>water contact disease:</strong> schistosomiasis (2013)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<table width="100%" cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="padding-bottom:4px;" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" id="sg" >
|
||
|
||
<tr><td colspan="2"><a name="sg"></a></td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td valign="top" width="200" style="border-right:2px solid white; padding-left:4px;" class="fl_region"><a href="../geos/sg.html" style="font-weight: bold;" >Senegal</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td class="category_data" valign="top" style="padding-left:5px;">
|
||
|
||
<strong>degree of risk: </strong>very high
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>food or waterborne diseases:</strong> bacterial and protozoal diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>vectorborne diseases:</strong> dengue fever, malaria, and yellow fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>water contact disease:</strong> schistosomiasis
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>respiratory disease:</strong> meningococcal meningitis
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>animal contact disease:</strong> rabies (2013)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<table width="100%" cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="padding-bottom:4px;" bgcolor="#EEEEEE" id="ri" >
|
||
|
||
<tr><td colspan="2"><a name="ri"></a></td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td valign="top" width="200" style="border-right:2px solid white; padding-left:4px;" class="fl_region"><a href="../geos/ri.html" style="font-weight: bold;" >Serbia</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td class="category_data" valign="top" style="padding-left:5px;">
|
||
|
||
<strong>degree of risk: </strong>intermediate
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>food or waterborne diseases:</strong> bacterial diarrhea
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>note:</strong> highly pathogenic H5N1 avian influenza has been identified in this country; it poses a negligible risk with extremely rare cases possible among US citizens who have close contact with birds (2013)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<table width="100%" cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="padding-bottom:4px;" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" id="sl" >
|
||
|
||
<tr><td colspan="2"><a name="sl"></a></td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td valign="top" width="200" style="border-right:2px solid white; padding-left:4px;" class="fl_region"><a href="../geos/sl.html" style="font-weight: bold;" >Sierra Leone</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td class="category_data" valign="top" style="padding-left:5px;">
|
||
|
||
<strong>degree of risk: </strong>very high
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>food or waterborne diseases:</strong> bacterial and protozoal diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>vectorborne diseases:</strong> malaria, dengue fever, and yellow fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>water contact disease:</strong> schistosomiasis
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>animal contact disease:</strong> rabies
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>aerosolized dust or soil contact disease:</strong> Lassa fever (2013)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<table width="100%" cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="padding-bottom:4px;" bgcolor="#EEEEEE" id="so" >
|
||
|
||
<tr><td colspan="2"><a name="so"></a></td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td valign="top" width="200" style="border-right:2px solid white; padding-left:4px;" class="fl_region"><a href="../geos/so.html" style="font-weight: bold;" >Somalia</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td class="category_data" valign="top" style="padding-left:5px;">
|
||
|
||
<strong>degree of risk: </strong>very high
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>food or waterborne diseases:</strong> bacterial and protozoal diarrhea, hepatitis A and E, and typhoid fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>vectorborne diseases:</strong> dengue fever, malaria, and Rift Valley fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>water contact disease:</strong> schistosomiasis
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>animal contact disease:</strong> rabies (2013)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<table width="100%" cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="padding-bottom:4px;" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" id="sf" >
|
||
|
||
<tr><td colspan="2"><a name="sf"></a></td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td valign="top" width="200" style="border-right:2px solid white; padding-left:4px;" class="fl_region"><a href="../geos/sf.html" style="font-weight: bold;" >South Africa</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td class="category_data" valign="top" style="padding-left:5px;">
|
||
|
||
<strong>degree of risk: </strong>intermediate
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>food or waterborne diseases:</strong> bacterial diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>water contact disease:</strong> schistosomiasis (2013)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<table width="100%" cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="padding-bottom:4px;" bgcolor="#EEEEEE" id="od" >
|
||
|
||
<tr><td colspan="2"><a name="od"></a></td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td valign="top" width="200" style="border-right:2px solid white; padding-left:4px;" class="fl_region"><a href="../geos/od.html" style="font-weight: bold;" >South Sudan</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td class="category_data" valign="top" style="padding-left:5px;">
|
||
|
||
<strong>degree of risk: </strong>very high
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>food or waterborne disease:</strong> bacterial and protozoal diarrhea, hepatitis A and E, and typhoid fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>vectorborne disease:</strong> malaria, dengue fever, trypanosomiasis-Gambiense (African sleeping sickness)
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>water contact disease:</strong> schistosomiasis
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>respiratory disease:</strong> meningococcal meningitis
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>animal contact disease:</strong> rabies (2013)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<table width="100%" cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="padding-bottom:4px;" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" id="ce" >
|
||
|
||
<tr><td colspan="2"><a name="ce"></a></td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td valign="top" width="200" style="border-right:2px solid white; padding-left:4px;" class="fl_region"><a href="../geos/ce.html" style="font-weight: bold;" >Sri Lanka</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td class="category_data" valign="top" style="padding-left:5px;">
|
||
|
||
<strong>degree of risk: </strong>high
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>food or waterborne diseases:</strong> bacterial diarrhea and hepatitis A
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>vectorborne disease:</strong> dengue fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>water contact disease:</strong> leptospirosis
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>animal contact disease:</strong> rabies (2013)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<table width="100%" cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="padding-bottom:4px;" bgcolor="#EEEEEE" id="su" >
|
||
|
||
<tr><td colspan="2"><a name="su"></a></td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td valign="top" width="200" style="border-right:2px solid white; padding-left:4px;" class="fl_region"><a href="../geos/su.html" style="font-weight: bold;" >Sudan</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td class="category_data" valign="top" style="padding-left:5px;">
|
||
|
||
<strong>degree of risk: </strong>very high
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>food or waterborne diseases:</strong> bacterial and protozoal diarrhea, hepatitis A and E, and typhoid fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>vectorborne diseases:</strong> malaria, dengue fever, and Rift Valley fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>water contact disease:</strong> schistosomiasis
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>respiratory disease:</strong> meningococcal meningitis
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>animal contact disease:</strong> rabies
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>note:</strong> highly pathogenic H5N1 avian influenza has been identified in this country; it poses a negligible risk with extremely rare cases possible among US citizens who have close contact with birds (2013)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<table width="100%" cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="padding-bottom:4px;" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" id="ns" >
|
||
|
||
<tr><td colspan="2"><a name="ns"></a></td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td valign="top" width="200" style="border-right:2px solid white; padding-left:4px;" class="fl_region"><a href="../geos/ns.html" style="font-weight: bold;" >Suriname</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td class="category_data" valign="top" style="padding-left:5px;">
|
||
|
||
<strong>degree of risk: </strong>very high
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>food or waterborne diseases:</strong> bacterial and protozoal diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>vectorborne disease:</strong> dengue fever and malaria (2013)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<table width="100%" cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="padding-bottom:4px;" bgcolor="#EEEEEE" id="wz" >
|
||
|
||
<tr><td colspan="2"><a name="wz"></a></td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td valign="top" width="200" style="border-right:2px solid white; padding-left:4px;" class="fl_region"><a href="../geos/wz.html" style="font-weight: bold;" >Swaziland</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td class="category_data" valign="top" style="padding-left:5px;">
|
||
|
||
<strong>degree of risk: </strong>intermediate
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>food or waterborne diseases:</strong> bacterial diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>vectorborne disease:</strong> malaria
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>water contact disease:</strong> schistosomiasis (2013)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<table width="100%" cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="padding-bottom:4px;" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" id="ti" >
|
||
|
||
<tr><td colspan="2"><a name="ti"></a></td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td valign="top" width="200" style="border-right:2px solid white; padding-left:4px;" class="fl_region"><a href="../geos/ti.html" style="font-weight: bold;" >Tajikistan</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td class="category_data" valign="top" style="padding-left:5px;">
|
||
|
||
<strong>degree of risk: </strong>high
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>food or waterborne diseases:</strong> bacterial diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>vectorborne disease:</strong> malaria (2013)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<table width="100%" cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="padding-bottom:4px;" bgcolor="#EEEEEE" id="tz" >
|
||
|
||
<tr><td colspan="2"><a name="tz"></a></td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td valign="top" width="200" style="border-right:2px solid white; padding-left:4px;" class="fl_region"><a href="../geos/tz.html" style="font-weight: bold;" >Tanzania</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td class="category_data" valign="top" style="padding-left:5px;">
|
||
|
||
<strong>degree of risk: </strong>very high
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>food or waterborne diseases:</strong> bacterial diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>vectorborne diseases:</strong> malaria, dengue fever, and Rift Valley fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>water contact diseases:</strong> schistosomiasis and leptospirosis
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>animal contact disease:</strong> rabies (2013)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<table width="100%" cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="padding-bottom:4px;" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" id="th" >
|
||
|
||
<tr><td colspan="2"><a name="th"></a></td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td valign="top" width="200" style="border-right:2px solid white; padding-left:4px;" class="fl_region"><a href="../geos/th.html" style="font-weight: bold;" >Thailand</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td class="category_data" valign="top" style="padding-left:5px;">
|
||
|
||
<strong>degree of risk: </strong>very high
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>food or waterborne diseases:</strong> bacterial diarrhea
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>vectorborne diseases:</strong> dengue fever, Japanese encephalitis, and malaria
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>note:</strong> highly pathogenic H5N1 avian influenza has been identified in this country; it poses a negligible risk with extremely rare cases possible among US citizens who have close contact with birds (2013)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<table width="100%" cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="padding-bottom:4px;" bgcolor="#EEEEEE" id="tt" >
|
||
|
||
<tr><td colspan="2"><a name="tt"></a></td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td valign="top" width="200" style="border-right:2px solid white; padding-left:4px;" class="fl_region"><a href="../geos/tt.html" style="font-weight: bold;" >Timor-Leste</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td class="category_data" valign="top" style="padding-left:5px;">
|
||
|
||
<strong>degree of risk: </strong>very high
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>food or waterborne diseases:</strong> bacterial diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>vectorborne diseases:</strong> dengue fever and malaria (2013)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<table width="100%" cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="padding-bottom:4px;" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" id="to" >
|
||
|
||
<tr><td colspan="2"><a name="to"></a></td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td valign="top" width="200" style="border-right:2px solid white; padding-left:4px;" class="fl_region"><a href="../geos/to.html" style="font-weight: bold;" >Togo</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td class="category_data" valign="top" style="padding-left:5px;">
|
||
|
||
<strong>degree of risk: </strong>very high
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>food or waterborne diseases:</strong> bacterial and protozoal diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>vectorborne diseases:</strong> malaria, dengue fever, and yellow fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>respiratory disease:</strong> meningococcal meningitis
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>water contact disease:</strong> schistosomiasis
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>animal contact disease:</strong> rabies
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>note:</strong> highly pathogenic H5N1 avian influenza has been identified in this country; it poses a negligible risk with extremely rare cases possible among US citizens who have close contact with birds
|
||
(2013)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<table width="100%" cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="padding-bottom:4px;" bgcolor="#EEEEEE" id="ug" >
|
||
|
||
<tr><td colspan="2"><a name="ug"></a></td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td valign="top" width="200" style="border-right:2px solid white; padding-left:4px;" class="fl_region"><a href="../geos/ug.html" style="font-weight: bold;" >Uganda</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td class="category_data" valign="top" style="padding-left:5px;">
|
||
|
||
<strong>degree of risk: </strong>very high
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>food or waterborne diseases:</strong> bacterial diarrhea, hepatitis A and E, and typhoid fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>vectorborne diseases:</strong> malaria, dengue fever, and trypanosomiasis-Gambiense (African sleeping sickness)
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>water contact disease:</strong> schistosomiasis
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>animal contact disease:</strong> rabies (2013)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<table width="100%" cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="padding-bottom:4px;" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" id="ve" >
|
||
|
||
<tr><td colspan="2"><a name="ve"></a></td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td valign="top" width="200" style="border-right:2px solid white; padding-left:4px;" class="fl_region"><a href="../geos/ve.html" style="font-weight: bold;" >Venezuela</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td class="category_data" valign="top" style="padding-left:5px;">
|
||
|
||
<strong>degree of risk: </strong>high
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>food or waterborne diseases:</strong> bacterial diarrhea and hepatitis A
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>vectorborne diseases:</strong> dengue fever and malaria (2013)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<table width="100%" cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="padding-bottom:4px;" bgcolor="#EEEEEE" id="vm" >
|
||
|
||
<tr><td colspan="2"><a name="vm"></a></td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td valign="top" width="200" style="border-right:2px solid white; padding-left:4px;" class="fl_region"><a href="../geos/vm.html" style="font-weight: bold;" >Vietnam</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td class="category_data" valign="top" style="padding-left:5px;">
|
||
|
||
<strong>degree of risk: </strong>very high
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>food or waterborne diseases:</strong> bacterial diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>vectorborne diseases:</strong> dengue fever, malaria, and Japanese encephalitis
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>note:</strong> highly pathogenic H5N1 avian influenza has been identified in this country; it poses a negligible risk with extremely rare cases possible among US citizens who have close contact with birds (2013)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<table width="100%" cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="padding-bottom:4px;" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" id="ym" >
|
||
|
||
<tr><td colspan="2"><a name="ym"></a></td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td valign="top" width="200" style="border-right:2px solid white; padding-left:4px;" class="fl_region"><a href="../geos/ym.html" style="font-weight: bold;" >Yemen</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td class="category_data" valign="top" style="padding-left:5px;">
|
||
|
||
<strong>degree of risk: </strong>high
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>food or waterborne diseases:</strong> bacterial diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>vectorborne diseases:</strong> dengue fever and malaria
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>water contact disease:</strong> schistosomiasis (2013)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<table width="100%" cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="padding-bottom:4px;" bgcolor="#EEEEEE" id="za" >
|
||
|
||
<tr><td colspan="2"><a name="za"></a></td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td valign="top" width="200" style="border-right:2px solid white; padding-left:4px;" class="fl_region"><a href="../geos/za.html" style="font-weight: bold;" >Zambia</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td class="category_data" valign="top" style="padding-left:5px;">
|
||
|
||
<strong>degree of risk: </strong>very high
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>food or waterborne diseases:</strong> bacterial and protozoal diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>vectorborne diseases:</strong> malaria and dengue fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>water contact disease:</strong> schistosomiasis
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>animal contact disease:</strong> rabies (2013)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<table width="100%" cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="padding-bottom:4px;" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" id="zi" >
|
||
|
||
<tr><td colspan="2"><a name="zi"></a></td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td valign="top" width="200" style="border-right:2px solid white; padding-left:4px;" class="fl_region"><a href="../geos/zi.html" style="font-weight: bold;" >Zimbabwe</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td class="category_data" valign="top" style="padding-left:5px;">
|
||
|
||
<strong>degree of risk: </strong>very high
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>food or waterborne diseases:</strong> bacterial and protozoal diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>vectorborne diseases:</strong> malaria and dengue fever
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>water contact disease:</strong> schistosomiasis
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>animal contact disease:</strong> rabies (2013)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
|
||
<div style="height:29px;width: 100%;" align="right"><a href="#wfbtop" class="go-top1"><img src="../graphics/backtotop_icon.gif" alt="Back to Top" width="16" height="16" border="0" style="padding:2px; cursor: pointer;" title="Back to Top" /></a></div>
|
||
|
||
<script>
|
||
$(document).ready(function() {
|
||
// Show or hide the sticky footer button
|
||
$(window).scroll(function() {
|
||
if ($(this).scrollTop() > 350) {
|
||
$('.go-top1').fadeIn(100);
|
||
} else {
|
||
$('.go-top1').fadeOut(100);
|
||
}
|
||
});
|
||
|
||
// Animate the scroll to top
|
||
$('.go-top1').click(function(event) {
|
||
event.preventDefault();
|
||
|
||
$('html, body').animate({scrollTop: 350}, 300);
|
||
})
|
||
});
|
||
</script>
|
||
|
||
<!-- InstanceEndEditable -->
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td style="height:75px;"> </td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</article>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</section>
|
||
<footer id="footer"><span class="divider"></span>
|
||
<a href="#" class="logo-2"><img src="../images/logo-2.png" alt="Central Intelligence Agency"></a>
|
||
<div class="footer-holder">
|
||
<div class="footer-frame">
|
||
|
||
<nav class="footer-nav"><div class="info-block">
|
||
|
||
<h3><a href="/about-cia">About CIA</a></h3>
|
||
<ul><li>
|
||
<a href="/about-cia/todays-cia">Today's CIA</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/about-cia/leadership">Leadership</a>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/about-cia/cia-vision-mission-values">CIA Vision, Mission & Values</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/about-cia/headquarters-tour">Headquarters Tour</a>
|
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</li>
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|
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<li>
|
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<a href="/about-cia/cia-museum">CIA Museum</a>
|
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</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/about-cia/history-of-the-cia">History of the CIA</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/about-cia/faqs">FAQs</a>
|
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|
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</li>
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<a href="/about-cia/no-fear-act">NoFEAR Act</a>
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<a href="/about-cia/site-policies">Site Policies</a>
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<div class="info-block">
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|
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<h3><a href="/careers">Careers & Internships</a></h3>
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<ul><li>
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<a href="/careers/opportunities">Career Opportunities </a>
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<li>
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<a href="/careers/student-opportunities">Student Opportunities</a>
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|
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<a href="/careers/application-process">Application Process</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/careers/life-at-cia">Life at CIA</a>
|
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</li>
|
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<li>
|
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<a href="/careers/diversity">Diversity</a>
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<li>
|
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<a href="/careers/military-transition">Military Transition</a>
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<li>
|
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<a href="/careers/games-information">Diversions & Information</a>
|
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</li>
|
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<li>
|
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<a href="/careers/faq">FAQs</a>
|
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</li>
|
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</ul><h3><a href="/offices-of-cia">Offices of CIA</a></h3>
|
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<ul><li>
|
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<a href="/offices-of-cia/intelligence-analysis">Intelligence & Analysis</a>
|
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</li>
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<li>
|
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<a href="/offices-of-cia/clandestine-service">Clandestine Service</a>
|
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</li>
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<li>
|
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<a href="/offices-of-cia/science-technology">Science & Technology</a>
|
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</li>
|
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<li>
|
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<a href="/offices-of-cia/mission-support">Support to Mission</a>
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</li>
|
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<li>
|
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<a href="/offices-of-cia/human-resources">Human Resources</a>
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<li>
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<a href="/offices-of-cia/public-affairs">Public Affairs</a>
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<a href="/offices-of-cia/general-counsel">General Counsel</a>
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<a href="/offices-of-cia/equal-employment-opportunity">Equal Employment Opportunity</a>
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|
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<a href="/offices-of-cia/congressional-affairs">Congressional Affairs</a>
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<li>
|
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<a href="/offices-of-cia/inspector-general">Inspector General</a>
|
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</li>
|
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<li>
|
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<a href="/offices-of-cia/military-affairs">Military Affairs</a>
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|
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<div class="info-block">
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<h3><a href="/news-information">News & Information</a></h3>
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<ul><li>
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<a href="/news-information/press-releases-statements">Press Releases & Statements</a>
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<a href="/news-information/featured-story-archive">Featured Story Archive</a>
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<a href="/news-information/Whats-New-on-CIAgov">What’s New Archive</a>
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<li>
|
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<a href="/news-information/your-news">Your News</a>
|
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|
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</ul><h3><a href="/library">Library</a></h3>
|
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<ul><li>
|
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<a href="/library/publications">Publications</a>
|
||
</li>
|
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<li>
|
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<a href="/library/center-for-the-study-of-intelligence">Center for the Study of Intelligence</a>
|
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</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/library/foia">Freedom of Information Act Electronic Reading Room</a>
|
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</li>
|
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<li>
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<a href="/library/kent-center-occasional-papers">Kent Center Occasional Papers</a>
|
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|
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<li>
|
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<a href="/library/intelligence-literature">Intelligence Literature</a>
|
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<li>
|
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<a href="/library/reports">Reports</a>
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<li>
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<a href="/library/related-links.html">Related Links</a>
|
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<li>
|
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<a href="/library/video-center">Video Center</a>
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<div class="info-block add">
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<h3><a href="/kids-page">Kids' Zone</a></h3>
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<ul><li>
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<a href="/kids-page/k-5th-grade">K-5th Grade</a>
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<a href="/kids-page/6-12th-grade">6-12th Grade</a>
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<li>
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<a href="/kids-page/games">Games</a>
|
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<li>
|
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<a href="/kids-page/related-links">Related Links</a>
|
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|
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<li>
|
||
<a href="/kids-page/privacy-statement">Privacy Statement</a>
|
||
|
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</li>
|
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</ul><h3><a href="/contact-cia">Connect with CIA</a></h3>
|
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<ul class="socials-list"><li><a href="http://www.youtube.com/user/ciagov">CIA YouTube</a></li>
|
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<li><a class="social-2" href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/ciagov">CIA Flickr PhotoStream</a></li>
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<li><a href="http://www.foia.cia.gov/">FOIA</a></li>
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<li><a href="http://www.dni.gov/">DNI.gov</a></li>
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<li><a href="/about-cia/no-fear-act/" title="No FEAR Act">NoFEAR Act</a></li>
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<li><a href="/offices-of-cia/inspector-general/">Inspector General</a></li>
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