1460 lines
59 KiB
HTML
Executable File
1460 lines
59 KiB
HTML
Executable File
<!doctype html>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<!--[if lt IE 7]> <html class="no-js lt-ie9 lt-ie8 lt-ie7" lang="en"> <![endif]-->
|
||
<!--[if IE 7]> <html class="no-js lt-ie9 lt-ie8" lang="en"> <![endif]-->
|
||
<!--[if IE 8]> <html class="no-js lt-ie9" lang="en"> <![endif]-->
|
||
<!--[if gt IE 8]><!-->
|
||
<!--<![endif]-->
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<html class="no-js" lang="en"><!-- InstanceBegin template="/Templates/wfbext_template.dwt.cfm" codeOutsideHTMLIsLocked="false" -->
|
||
<head>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<meta charset="utf-8">
|
||
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge,chrome=1">
|
||
<!-- InstanceBeginEditable name="doctitle" -->
|
||
<title>The World Factbook</title>
|
||
<!-- InstanceEndEditable -->
|
||
<meta name="description" content="">
|
||
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<link href="../css/fullscreen-external.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css">
|
||
<script src="../js/modernizr-latest.js"></script><!--developers version - switch to specific production http://modernizr.com/download/-->
|
||
<script type="text/javascript" src="../js/jquery-1.8.3.min.js"></script>
|
||
<script type="text/javascript" src="../js/jquery.main.js"></script>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../styles/jquery.ui.core.css">
|
||
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../styles/jquery.qtip.css">
|
||
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../styles/listnav.css"/>
|
||
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../styles/navigation.css">
|
||
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../styles/wfb_styles.css">
|
||
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../scripts/galleria/themes/classic/galleria.classic.css">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<script type="text/javascript" src="../scripts/jquery.idTabs.min.js" charset="utf-8"></script>
|
||
<script type="text/javascript" src="../scripts/jquery.listmenu.js"></script>
|
||
<script type="text/javascript" src="../scripts/jquery.listnav.pack.2.1.js" charset="utf-8"></script>
|
||
|
||
<script src="../scripts/jquery-ui-1.9.2.custom.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
|
||
<script type="text/javascript" src="../scripts/jquery.qtip-2.0.js"></script>
|
||
<script type="text/javascript" src="../scripts/jquery.qtip.min.js"></script>
|
||
<script src="../scripts/imgscale.js"></script>
|
||
<script type="text/javascript" src="../scripts/wfb_scripts.js" charset="utf-8"></script>
|
||
|
||
<!--[if IE]><script type="text/javascript" src="../js/ie.js"></script><![endif]-->
|
||
<!-- InstanceBeginEditable name="head" -->
|
||
<!-- InstanceEndEditable -->
|
||
</head>
|
||
<body>
|
||
<noscript>Javascript must be enabled for the correct page display</noscript>
|
||
<div id="wrapper">
|
||
<header id="header">
|
||
<div class="header-holder">
|
||
<a class="skip" accesskey="S" href="#main-content">skip to content</a>
|
||
<span class="bg-globe"></span>
|
||
<div class="header-panel">
|
||
<hgroup>
|
||
<h1 class="logo"><a href="/"><img src="../images/logo.png" alt="Central Intelligence Agency"><span>Central Intelligence Agency</span></a></h1>
|
||
<h2 class="work-text">The Work Of A Nation. The Center of Intelligence.</h2>
|
||
</hgroup>
|
||
<div class="search-form">
|
||
<div class="row">
|
||
<div class="add-nav">
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li><a class="active" href="/contact-cia/report-threats.html">Report Threats</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="/about-cia/iraqi-rewards-program.html">رعربيعربي</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="/contact-cia/index.html" title="A single point of contact for all CIA inquiries.">Contact</a></li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="row">
|
||
<form id="ciaSearchForm" method="get" action="/search">
|
||
<fieldset>
|
||
<legend class="visuallyhidden">Search CIA.gov</legend>
|
||
<label class="visuallyhidden" for="q">Search</label>
|
||
<input name="q" type="text" class="text" id="q" maxlength="2047" placeholder="Search CIA.gov..."/>
|
||
<input type="hidden" name="site" value="CIA" />
|
||
<input type="hidden" name="output" value="xml_no_dtd" />
|
||
<input type="hidden" name="client" value="CIA" />
|
||
<input type="hidden" name="myAction" value="/search" />
|
||
<input type="hidden" name="proxystylesheet" value="CIA" />
|
||
<input type="hidden" name="submitMethod" value="get" />
|
||
<input type="submit" value="Search" class="submit" />
|
||
</fieldset>
|
||
</form>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="row">
|
||
<ul class="lang-list">
|
||
<li lang="ar" xml:lang="ar"><a href="/ar/index.html">عربي</a></li>
|
||
<li lang="zh-cn" xml:lang="zh-cn"><a href="/zh/index.html">中文</a></li>
|
||
<li lang="en" xml:lang="en"><a href="/index.html">English</a></li>
|
||
<li lang="fr" xml:lang="fr"><a href="/fr/index.html">Français</a></li>
|
||
<li lang="ru" xml:lang="ru"><a href="/ru/index.html">Русский</a></li>
|
||
<li lang="es" xml:lang="es"><a href="/es/index.html">Español</a></li>
|
||
<li lang="en" xml:lang="en"><a title="additional-info" class="more" href="/foreign-languages/index.html">More<span class="visuallyhidden"> Languages</span></a></li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<nav id="nav">
|
||
<h3 class="visuallyhidden">Navigation</h3>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/">Home</a>
|
||
<span class="arrow"></span>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/about-cia/">About CIA</a>
|
||
<span class="arrow"></span>
|
||
<div class="drop">
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li><a href="/about-cia/todays-cia/index.html">Today's CIA</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="/about-cia/leadership/index.html">Leadership</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="/about-cia/cia-vision-mission-values/index.html">CIA Vision, Mission & Values</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="/about-cia/headquarters-tour/index.html">Tour Headquarters</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="/about-cia/cia-museum/index.html">CIA Museum</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="/about-cia/history-of-the-cia/index.html">History of the CIA</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="/about-cia/faqs/index.html">FAQs</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="/about-cia/no-fear-act/index.html">NoFEAR Act</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="/about-cia/site-policies/index.html">Site Policies</a></li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
<div class="info-box">
|
||
<img src="../images/navthumb-about.jpg" alt="About CIA" />
|
||
<h4>About CIA</h4>
|
||
<p>Discover the CIA <a href="/about-cia/">history, mission, vision and values</a>. </p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/careers/">Careers & Internships</a>
|
||
<span class="arrow"></span>
|
||
<div class="drop">
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li class="plain "> <a class="" href="/careers/opportunities" title="This is an overview of all career opportunities at the CIA. "> <span>Career Opportunities </span> </a> </li>
|
||
<li class="plain "> <a class="" href="/careers/student-opportunities" title="This is the student profile page for candidates looking for jobs/ job listings at the CIA. Student Opportunities - Student Profiles"> <span>Student Opportunities</span> </a> </li>
|
||
<li class="plain "> <a class="" href="/careers/application-process" title="How to apply to the CIA."> <span>Application Process</span> </a> </li>
|
||
<li class="plain "> <a class="" href="/careers/life-at-cia" title="This is the about CIA section of the Careers Site"> <span>Life at CIA</span> </a> </li>
|
||
<li class="plain "> <a class="" href="/careers/diversity" title="This is the diversity information for the Careers Site"> <span>Diversity</span> </a> </li>
|
||
<li class="plain "> <a class="" href="/careers/military-transition" title="Your prior military service could qualify you to continue to serve your nation at the Central Intelligence Agency. Opportunities for qualified applicants are available in the U.S. and abroad."> <span>Military Transition</span> </a> </li>
|
||
<li class="plain "> <a class="" href="/careers/games-information" title=""> <span>Diversions & Information</span> </a> </li>
|
||
<li class="plain "> <a class="" href="/careers/faq" title="Frequently Asked Questions/ FAQ for a Career at the CIA in the Careers Section"> <span>FAQs</span> </a> </li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
<div class="info-box">
|
||
<img src="../images/navthumb-careers.jpg" alt="Careers & Internships" />
|
||
<h4>Careers & Internships</h4>
|
||
<p>Your talent. Your diverse skills. Our mission. Learn more about <a href="/careers/">Careers Opportunities at CIA</a>.</p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/offices-of-cia/">Offices of CIA</a>
|
||
<span class="arrow"></span>
|
||
<div class="drop">
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li class="plain "> <a class="" href="/offices-of-cia/intelligence-analysis" title=""> <span>Intelligence & Analysis</span> </a> </li>
|
||
<li class="plain "> <a class="" href="/offices-of-cia/clandestine-service" title=""> <span>Clandestine Service</span> </a> </li>
|
||
<li class="plain "> <a class="" href="/offices-of-cia/science-technology" title=""> <span>Science & Technology</span> </a> </li>
|
||
<li class="plain "> <a class="" href="/offices-of-cia/mission-support" title=""> <span>Support to Mission</span> </a> </li>
|
||
<li class="plain "> <a class="" href="/offices-of-cia/human-resources" title=""> <span>Human Resources</span> </a> </li>
|
||
<li class="plain "> <a class="" href="/offices-of-cia/public-affairs" title="Public Affairs"> <span>Public Affairs</span> </a> </li>
|
||
<li class="plain "> <a class="" href="/offices-of-cia/general-counsel" title=""> <span>General Counsel</span> </a> </li>
|
||
<li class="plain "> <a class="" href="/offices-of-cia/equal-employment-opportunity" title=""> <span>Equal Employment Opportunity</span> </a> </li>
|
||
<li class="plain "> <a class="" href="/offices-of-cia/congressional-affairs" title="Office of Congressional Affairs"> <span>Congressional Affairs</span> </a> </li>
|
||
<li class="plain "> <a class="" href="/offices-of-cia/inspector-general" title="Inspector General"> <span>Inspector General</span> </a> </li>
|
||
<li class="plain "> <a class="" href="/offices-of-cia/military-affairs" title="Military Affairs"> <span>Military Affairs</span> </a> </li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
<div class="info-box">
|
||
<img src="../images/navthumb-offices.jpg" alt="Offices of CIA" />
|
||
<h4>Offices of CIA</h4>
|
||
<p><a href="/offices-of-cia/">Learn how the CIA is organized</a> into directorates and key offices, responsible for securing our nation.</p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/news-information/">News & Information</a>
|
||
<span class="arrow"></span>
|
||
<div class="drop">
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li class="plain "> <a class="" href="/news-information/press-releases-statements" title=""> <span>Press Releases & Statements</span> </a> </li>
|
||
<li class="plain "> <a class="" href="/news-information/speeches-testimony" title=""> <span>Speeches & Testimony</span> </a> </li>
|
||
<li class="plain "> <a class="" href="/news-information/cia-the-war-on-terrorism" title=""> <span>CIA & the War on Terrorism</span> </a> </li>
|
||
<li class="plain "> <a class="" href="/news-information/featured-story-archive" title="index for featured story"> <span>Featured Story Archive</span> </a> </li>
|
||
<li class="plain "> <a class="" href="/news-information/Whats-New-on-CIAgov" title=""> <span>What’s New Archive</span> </a> </li>
|
||
<li class="plain "> <a class="" href="/news-information/your-news" title=""> <span>Your News</span> </a> </li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
<div class="info-box">
|
||
<img src="../images/navthumb-news.jpg" alt="News & Information" />
|
||
<h4>News & Information</h4>
|
||
<p>The most up-to-date CIA <a href="/news-information/">news, press releases, information and more</a>.</p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li class="active">
|
||
<a href="/library/">Library</a>
|
||
<span class="arrow"></span>
|
||
<div class="drop right">
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li class="plain "> <a class="" href="/library/publications" title=""> <span>Publications</span> </a> </li>
|
||
<li class="plain "> <a class="" href="/library/center-for-the-study-of-intelligence" title="CSI section"> <span>Center for the Study of Intelligence</span> </a> </li>
|
||
<li class="plain "> <a class="" href="/library/foia" title=""> <span>Freedom of Information Act Electronic Reading Room</span> </a> </li>
|
||
<li class="plain "> <a class="" href="/library/kent-center-occasional-papers" title=""> <span>Kent Center Occasional Papers</span> </a> </li>
|
||
<li class="plain "> <a class="" href="/library/intelligence-literature" title=""> <span>Intelligence Literature</span> </a> </li>
|
||
<li class="plain "> <a class="" href="/library/reports" title="Reports"> <span>Reports</span> </a> </li>
|
||
<li class="plain "> <a class="" href="/library/related-links.html" title="Related Links"> <span>Related Links</span> </a> </li>
|
||
<li class="plain "> <a class="" href="/library/video-center" title="Repository of CIA videos"> <span>Video Center</span> </a> </li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
<div class="info-box">
|
||
<img src="../images/navthumb-library.jpg" alt="Library" />
|
||
<h4>Library</h4>
|
||
<p>Our <a href="/library/">open-source library</a> houses the thousands of documents, periodicals, maps and reports released to the public.</p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li class="last">
|
||
<a href="/kids-page/">Kids' Zone</a>
|
||
<span class="arrow"></span>
|
||
<div class="drop right">
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li class="plain "> <a class="" href="/kids-page/k-5th-grade" title="K-5th Grade"> <span>K-5th Grade</span> </a> </li>
|
||
<li class="plain "> <a class="" href="/kids-page/6-12th-grade" title=""> <span>6-12th Grade</span> </a> </li>
|
||
<li class="plain "> <a class="" href="/kids-page/parents-teachers" title=""> <span>Parents & Teachers</span> </a> </li>
|
||
<li class="plain "> <a class="" href="/kids-page/games" title=""> <span>Games</span> </a> </li>
|
||
<li class="plain "> <a class="" href="/kids-page/related-links" title=""> <span>Related Links</span> </a> </li>
|
||
<li class="plain "> <a class="" href="/kids-page/privacy-statement" title=""> <span>Privacy Statement</span> </a> </li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
<div class="info-box">
|
||
<img src="../images/navthumb-kids.jpg" alt="Kids' Zone" />
|
||
<h4>Kids' Zone</h4>
|
||
<p><a href="/kids-page/">Learn more about the Agency</a> – and find some top secret things you won't see anywhere else.</p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</nav>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</header>
|
||
<div class="main-block">
|
||
<section id="main">
|
||
<div class="heading-panel">
|
||
<h1>Library</h1>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="main-holder">
|
||
<div id="sidebar">
|
||
<nav class="sidebar-nav">
|
||
<h2 class="visuallyhidden">Secondary Navigation</h2>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li><a class="active" href="/library/">Library</a></li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/library/publications/">Publications</a>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li class="mark"><a class="active" href="/library/publications/the-world-factbook/">The World Factbook</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="/library/publications/world-leaders-1/">World Leaders</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="/library/publications/cia-maps-publications/">CIA Maps</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="/library/publications/historical-collection-publications/">Historical Collection Publications</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="/library/publications/additional-publications/">Additional Publications</a></li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li><a href="/library/center-for-the-study-of-intelligence/">Center for the Study of Intelligence</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="http://www.foia.cia.gov/">Freedom of Information Act Electronic Reading Room</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="/library/kent-center-occasional-papers/">Kent Center Occasional Papers</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="/library/intelligence-literature/">Intelligence Literature: Suggested Reading List</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="/library/reports/">Reports</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="/library/video-center/">Video Center</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="/library/related-links.html">Related Links</a></li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</nav>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div id="content">
|
||
<ul class="breadcrumbs">
|
||
<li><a href="/">Home</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="/library/">Library </a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="/library/publications/">Publications</a></li>
|
||
<li>The World Factbook</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
<article class="description-box">
|
||
<a id="main-content" tabindex="-1"> </a>
|
||
<div class="text-holder-full">
|
||
<a name="wfbtop"></a>
|
||
<div class="text-box" style="width: 770px; float: left;" id="wfb_data">
|
||
|
||
<table width="100%" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" >
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="padding-top: 10px;height: 50px;">
|
||
<tr>
|
||
|
||
<td valign="top"><img src="../graphics/banner_ext2.png" border="0" title="World Factbook Title" width="770" usemap="#Map" style="padding-bottom: 5px;"/></td>
|
||
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr style="height:2px;">
|
||
<td></td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<map name="Map" id="Map">
|
||
<area shape="poly" coords="478,17,624,17,615,0,490,0" href="https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/cia-maps-publications/index.html" target="_blank" />
|
||
</map>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td align="right" style="padding-top: 5px; padding-bottom: 10px; background-image:url(../graphics/country_gradiant_back.jpg); background-position: top; background-repeat: repeat-x;">
|
||
<meta http-equiv="Content-type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
|
||
<meta name="viewport" content="initial-scale=1, maximum-scale=1, user-scalable=no">
|
||
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=Edge" />
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<script>
|
||
$(document).ready(function() {
|
||
|
||
// $(".selecter_links").selecter({
|
||
// defaultLabel: "Please Select a Country to View",
|
||
// links: true
|
||
// });
|
||
$( ".selecter_links" ).change(function(e) {
|
||
if (this.form.selecter_links.selectedIndex > 0) {
|
||
window.location = this.form.selecter_links.options[this.form.selecter_links.selectedIndex].value;
|
||
}
|
||
});
|
||
|
||
});
|
||
|
||
</script>
|
||
<div class="option_table_wrapper">
|
||
<form action="#" method="GET">
|
||
<select name="selecter_links" class="selecter_links">
|
||
<option value="">Please select a country to view</option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/xx.html"> World </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/af.html"> Afghanistan </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/ax.html"> Akrotiri </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/al.html"> Albania </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/ag.html"> Algeria </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/aq.html"> American Samoa </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/an.html"> Andorra </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/ao.html"> Angola </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/av.html"> Anguilla </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/ay.html"> Antarctica </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/ac.html"> Antigua and Barbuda </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/xq.html"> Arctic Ocean </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/ar.html"> Argentina </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/am.html"> Armenia </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/aa.html"> Aruba </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/at.html"> Ashmore and Cartier Islands </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/zh.html"> Atlantic Ocean </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/as.html"> Australia </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/au.html"> Austria </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/aj.html"> Azerbaijan </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/bf.html"> Bahamas, The </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/ba.html"> Bahrain </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/um.html"> Baker Island </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/bg.html"> Bangladesh </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/bb.html"> Barbados </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/bo.html"> Belarus </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/be.html"> Belgium </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/bh.html"> Belize </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/bn.html"> Benin </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/bd.html"> Bermuda </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/bt.html"> Bhutan </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/bl.html"> Bolivia </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/bk.html"> Bosnia and Herzegovina </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/bc.html"> Botswana </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/bv.html"> Bouvet Island </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/br.html"> Brazil </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/io.html"> British Indian Ocean Territory </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/vi.html"> British Virgin Islands </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/bx.html"> Brunei </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/bu.html"> Bulgaria </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/uv.html"> Burkina Faso </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/bm.html"> Burma </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/by.html"> Burundi </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/cv.html"> Cabo Verde </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/cb.html"> Cambodia </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/cm.html"> Cameroon </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/ca.html"> Canada </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/cj.html"> Cayman Islands </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/ct.html"> Central African Republic </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/cd.html"> Chad </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/ci.html"> Chile </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/ch.html"> China </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/kt.html"> Christmas Island </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/ip.html"> Clipperton Island </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/ck.html"> Cocos (Keeling) Islands </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/co.html"> Colombia </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/cn.html"> Comoros </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/cg.html"> Congo, Democratic Republic of the </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/cf.html"> Congo, Republic of the </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/cw.html"> Cook Islands </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/cr.html"> Coral Sea Islands </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/cs.html"> Costa Rica </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/iv.html"> Cote d'Ivoire </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/hr.html"> Croatia </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/cu.html"> Cuba </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/cc.html"> Curacao </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/cy.html"> Cyprus </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/ez.html"> Czech Republic </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/da.html"> Denmark </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/dx.html"> Dhekelia </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/dj.html"> Djibouti </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/do.html"> Dominica </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/dr.html"> Dominican Republic </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/ec.html"> Ecuador </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/eg.html"> Egypt </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/es.html"> El Salvador </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/ek.html"> Equatorial Guinea </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/er.html"> Eritrea </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/en.html"> Estonia </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/et.html"> Ethiopia </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/fk.html"> Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas) </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/fo.html"> Faroe Islands </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/fj.html"> Fiji </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/fi.html"> Finland </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/fr.html"> France </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/fp.html"> French Polynesia </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/fs.html"> French Southern and Antarctic Lands </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/gb.html"> Gabon </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/ga.html"> Gambia, The </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/gz.html"> Gaza Strip </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/gg.html"> Georgia </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/gm.html"> Germany </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/gh.html"> Ghana </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/gi.html"> Gibraltar </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/gr.html"> Greece </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/gl.html"> Greenland </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/gj.html"> Grenada </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/gq.html"> Guam </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/gt.html"> Guatemala </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/gk.html"> Guernsey </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/gv.html"> Guinea </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/pu.html"> Guinea-Bissau </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/gy.html"> Guyana </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/ha.html"> Haiti </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/hm.html"> Heard Island and McDonald Islands </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/vt.html"> Holy See (Vatican City) </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/ho.html"> Honduras </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/hk.html"> Hong Kong </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/um.html"> Howland Island </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/hu.html"> Hungary </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/ic.html"> Iceland </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/in.html"> India </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/xo.html"> Indian Ocean </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/id.html"> Indonesia </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/ir.html"> Iran </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/iz.html"> Iraq </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/ei.html"> Ireland </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/im.html"> Isle of Man </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/is.html"> Israel </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/it.html"> Italy </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/jm.html"> Jamaica </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/jn.html"> Jan Mayen </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/ja.html"> Japan </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/um.html"> Jarvis Island </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/je.html"> Jersey </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/um.html"> Johnston Atoll </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/jo.html"> Jordan </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/kz.html"> Kazakhstan </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/ke.html"> Kenya </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/um.html"> Kingman Reef </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/kr.html"> Kiribati </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/kn.html"> Korea, North </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/ks.html"> Korea, South </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/kv.html"> Kosovo </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/ku.html"> Kuwait </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/kg.html"> Kyrgyzstan </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/la.html"> Laos </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/lg.html"> Latvia </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/le.html"> Lebanon </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/lt.html"> Lesotho </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/li.html"> Liberia </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/ly.html"> Libya </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/ls.html"> Liechtenstein </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/lh.html"> Lithuania </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/lu.html"> Luxembourg </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/mc.html"> Macau </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/mk.html"> Macedonia </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/ma.html"> Madagascar </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/mi.html"> Malawi </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/my.html"> Malaysia </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/mv.html"> Maldives </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/ml.html"> Mali </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/mt.html"> Malta </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/rm.html"> Marshall Islands </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/mr.html"> Mauritania </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/mp.html"> Mauritius </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/mx.html"> Mexico </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/fm.html"> Micronesia, Federated States of </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/um.html"> Midway Islands </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/md.html"> Moldova </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/mn.html"> Monaco </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/mg.html"> Mongolia </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/mj.html"> Montenegro </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/mh.html"> Montserrat </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/mo.html"> Morocco </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/mz.html"> Mozambique </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/wa.html"> Namibia </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/nr.html"> Nauru </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/bq.html"> Navassa Island </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/np.html"> Nepal </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/nl.html"> Netherlands </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/nc.html"> New Caledonia </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/nz.html"> New Zealand </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/nu.html"> Nicaragua </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/ng.html"> Niger </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/ni.html"> Nigeria </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/ne.html"> Niue </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/nf.html"> Norfolk Island </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/cq.html"> Northern Mariana Islands </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/no.html"> Norway </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/mu.html"> Oman </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/zn.html"> Pacific Ocean </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/pk.html"> Pakistan </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/ps.html"> Palau </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/um.html"> Palmyra Atoll </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/pm.html"> Panama </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/pp.html"> Papua New Guinea </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/pf.html"> Paracel Islands </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/pa.html"> Paraguay </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/pe.html"> Peru </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/rp.html"> Philippines </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/pc.html"> Pitcairn Islands </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/pl.html"> Poland </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/po.html"> Portugal </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/rq.html"> Puerto Rico </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/qa.html"> Qatar </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/ro.html"> Romania </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/rs.html"> Russia </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/rw.html"> Rwanda </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/tb.html"> Saint Barthelemy </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/sh.html"> Saint Helena, Ascension, and Tristan da Cunha </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/sc.html"> Saint Kitts and Nevis </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/st.html"> Saint Lucia </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/rn.html"> Saint Martin </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/sb.html"> Saint Pierre and Miquelon </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/vc.html"> Saint Vincent and the Grenadines </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/ws.html"> Samoa </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/sm.html"> San Marino </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/tp.html"> Sao Tome and Principe </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/sa.html"> Saudi Arabia </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/sg.html"> Senegal </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/ri.html"> Serbia </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/se.html"> Seychelles </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/sl.html"> Sierra Leone </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/sn.html"> Singapore </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/sk.html"> Sint Maarten </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/lo.html"> Slovakia </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/si.html"> Slovenia </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/bp.html"> Solomon Islands </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/so.html"> Somalia </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/sf.html"> South Africa </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/oo.html"> Southern Ocean </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/sx.html"> South Georgia and South Sandwich Islands </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/od.html"> South Sudan </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/sp.html"> Spain </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/pg.html"> Spratly Islands </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/ce.html"> Sri Lanka </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/su.html"> Sudan </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/ns.html"> Suriname </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/sv.html"> Svalbard </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/wz.html"> Swaziland </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/sw.html"> Sweden </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/sz.html"> Switzerland </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/sy.html"> Syria </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/tw.html"> Taiwan </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/ti.html"> Tajikistan </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/tz.html"> Tanzania </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/th.html"> Thailand </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/tt.html"> Timor-Leste </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/to.html"> Togo </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/tl.html"> Tokelau </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/tn.html"> Tonga </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/td.html"> Trinidad and Tobago </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/ts.html"> Tunisia </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/tu.html"> Turkey </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/tx.html"> Turkmenistan </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/tk.html"> Turks and Caicos Islands </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/tv.html"> Tuvalu </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/ug.html"> Uganda </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/up.html"> Ukraine </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/ae.html"> United Arab Emirates </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/uk.html"> United Kingdom </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/us.html"> United States </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/um.html"> United States Pacific Island Wildlife Refuges </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/uy.html"> Uruguay </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/uz.html"> Uzbekistan </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/nh.html"> Vanuatu </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/ve.html"> Venezuela </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/vm.html"> Vietnam </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/vq.html"> Virgin Islands </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/wq.html"> Wake Island </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/wf.html"> Wallis and Futuna </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/we.html"> West Bank </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/wi.html"> Western Sahara </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/ym.html"> Yemen </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/za.html"> Zambia </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/zi.html"> Zimbabwe </option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="../geos/ee.html"> European Union </option>
|
||
|
||
</select>
|
||
</form>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<style>
|
||
.description-box .text-holder-full .text-box { line-height: 12px; }
|
||
</style>
|
||
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../styles/navigation.css">
|
||
<script type="text/javascript">
|
||
var timeout = 500;
|
||
var closetimer = 0;
|
||
var ddmenuitem = 0;
|
||
|
||
function wfbNav_open()
|
||
{ wfbNav_canceltimer();
|
||
wfbNav_close();
|
||
ddmenuitem = $(this).find('ul').eq(0).css('visibility', 'visible');}
|
||
|
||
function wfbNav_close()
|
||
{ if(ddmenuitem) ddmenuitem.css('visibility', 'hidden');}
|
||
|
||
function wfbNav_timer()
|
||
{ closetimer = window.setTimeout(wfbNav_close, timeout);}
|
||
|
||
function wfbNav_canceltimer()
|
||
{ if(closetimer)
|
||
{ window.clearTimeout(closetimer);
|
||
closetimer = null;}}
|
||
|
||
$(document).ready(function()
|
||
{ $('#wfbNav > li').bind('mouseover', wfbNav_open);
|
||
$('#wfbNav > li').bind('mouseout', wfbNav_timer);});
|
||
|
||
document.onclick = wfbNav_close;
|
||
</script>
|
||
|
||
<div>
|
||
<ul id="wfbNav" style="z-index: 9999;">
|
||
<li style="border-bottom: 2px solid #CCCCCC; "><a href="../index.html" style="width:20px; height: 12px;" title="The World Factbook Home"><img src="../graphics/home_on.png" border="0"></a></li>
|
||
<li style="border-bottom: 2px solid #CCCCCC; "><a href="javascript:void(0);" style="width:65px;" title="About">ABOUT</a>
|
||
<ul class="sub_menu">
|
||
<li><a href="../docs/history.html"> History</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="../docs/contributor_copyright.html"> Copyright and Contributors</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="../docs/purchase_info.html"> Purchasing</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="../docs/didyouknow.html"> Did You Know?</a></li>
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li style="border-bottom: 2px solid #CCCCCC; "><a href="javascript:void(0);" style="width:95px;" title="References">REFERENCES</a>
|
||
<ul class="sub_menu">
|
||
<li><a href="../docs/refmaps.html"> Regional and World Maps</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="../docs/flagsoftheworld.html"> Flags of the World</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="../docs/gallery.html"> Gallery of Covers</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="../docs/notesanddefs.html"> Definitions and Notes</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="../docs/profileguide.html"> Guide to Country Profiles</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="../rankorder/rankorderguide.html"> Guide to Country Comparisons</a></li>
|
||
|
||
<li><a href="../docs/guidetowfbook.html"> The World Factbook Users Guide</a></li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li style="border-bottom: 2px solid #CCCCCC; "><a href="javascript:void(0);" title="Appendices">APPENDICES</a>
|
||
<ul class="sub_menu">
|
||
<li><a href="../appendix/appendix-a.html"> A: abbreviations</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="../appendix/appendix-b.html"> B: international organizations and groups</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="../appendix/appendix-c.html"> C: selected international environmental agreements</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="../appendix/appendix-d.html"> D: cross-reference list of country data codes</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="../appendix/appendix-e.html"> E: cross-reference list of hydrographic data codes</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="../appendix/appendix-f.html"> F: cross-reference list of geographic names</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="../appendix/appendix-g.html"> G: weights and measures</a></li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li id="faqs" style="border-bottom: 2px solid #CCCCCC; "><a href="../docs/faqs.html" style="cursor:pointer;width:50px;">FAQ<span style="text-transform:lowercase;">s</span></a></li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li id="contact" style="border-bottom: 2px solid #CCCCCC; "> <a href="../docs/contact.html" title="Contact" style="cursor:pointer;width:73px;"> CONTACT </a> </li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="smalltext_nav" align="right" valign="bottom" style="border-bottom: 2px solid #CCCCCC; height: 22px;">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../print/textversion.html"><img src="../graphics/bandwidth_btn_off.gif" alt="View Text Low Bandwidth Version" title="View Text Low Bandwidth Version" width="173" height="8" border="0" /></a><br>
|
||
|
||
<a href="https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/download/"><img src="../graphics/download_btn_off.gif" alt="Download Publication" title="Download Publication" border="0" id="Download Publication" /></a>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="clear"> </div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<!-- InstanceBeginEditable name="mainContent" -->
|
||
|
||
|
||
<script>
|
||
$(document).ready(function() {
|
||
function GetURLParameter(sParam)
|
||
{
|
||
var sPageURL = window.location.search.substring(1);
|
||
var sURLVariables = sPageURL.split('&');
|
||
for (var i = 0; i < sURLVariables.length; i++)
|
||
{
|
||
var sParameterName = sURLVariables[i].split('=');
|
||
if (sParameterName[0] == sParam)
|
||
{
|
||
return sParameterName[1];
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
var fieldkey = GetURLParameter('fieldkey');
|
||
var alphaletter = GetURLParameter('alphaletter');
|
||
var countryname = GetURLParameter('countryname');
|
||
var countrycode = GetURLParameter('countrycode');
|
||
|
||
|
||
$("#alpha").html(alphaletter);
|
||
$("#" + fieldkey).addClass('selected');
|
||
|
||
//$('html,body').animate({scrollTop:$('#' + fieldkey).offset.top + 20},1000);
|
||
$("#" + fieldkey).offset({top: 20});
|
||
|
||
});
|
||
</script>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<script language="javascript" type="text/javascript">
|
||
<!--
|
||
function MM_openBrWindow(theURL,winName,features) { //v2.0
|
||
window.open(theURL,winName,features);
|
||
}
|
||
//-->
|
||
</script>
|
||
|
||
<table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="fieldlisting1" >
|
||
<tr height="25">
|
||
<td style="background-image: url(../graphics/gold_gradiant.gif); background-repeat: repeat-x;" class="region">Field Listing<strong> :: Economy of the area administered by Turkish Cypriots</strong></span></td>
|
||
<td align="right" valign="middle" style="background-image: url(../graphics/gold_gradiant.gif); background-repeat: repeat-x;">
|
||
<script language="javascript" type="text/javascript">
|
||
<!--
|
||
function MM_swapImgRestore() { //v3.0
|
||
var i,x,a=document.MM_sr; for(i=0;a&&i<a.length&&(x=a[i])&&x.oSrc;i++) x.src=x.oSrc;
|
||
}
|
||
function MM_preloadImages() { //v3.0
|
||
var d=document; if(d.images){ if(!d.MM_p) d.MM_p=new Array();
|
||
var i,j=d.MM_p.length,a=MM_preloadImages.arguments; for(i=0; i<a.length; i++)
|
||
if (a[i].indexOf("#")!=0){ d.MM_p[j]=new Image; d.MM_p[j++].src=a[i];}}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
function MM_findObj(n, d) { //v4.01
|
||
var p,i,x; if(!d) d=document; if((p=n.indexOf("?"))>0&&parent.frames.length) {
|
||
d=parent.frames[n.substring(p+1)].document; n=n.substring(0,p);}
|
||
if(!(x=d[n])&&d.all) x=d.all[n]; for (i=0;!x&&i<d.forms.length;i++) x=d.forms[i][n];
|
||
for(i=0;!x&&d.layers&&i<d.layers.length;i++) x=MM_findObj(n,d.layers[i].document);
|
||
if(!x && d.getElementById) x=d.getElementById(n); return x;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
function MM_swapImage() { //v3.0
|
||
var i,j=0,x,a=MM_swapImage.arguments; document.MM_sr=new Array; for(i=0;i<(a.length-2);i+=3)
|
||
if ((x=MM_findObj(a[i]))!=null){document.MM_sr[j++]=x; if(!x.oSrc) x.oSrc=x.src; x.src=a[i+2];}
|
||
}
|
||
//-->
|
||
</script>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div id="print">
|
||
|
||
<a href="print_2204.html" target="_blank"><img src="../graphics/print.gif" alt="Print Page" width="25" height="18" border="0" title="Print Page" style="color:#999999" /></a>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
<table id="fieldlisting" cellpadding="6" cellspacing="2" width="100%">
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td colspan="2">
|
||
<span class="category_data"></span></td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td colspan="2">
|
||
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
<table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="2" cellpadding="2">
|
||
<tr bgcolor="#F8f8e7" valign="middle" height="25">
|
||
|
||
<th scope="col"width="200" align="middle" style="padding-left: 5px;"><div class="smalltext"><strong>Country</strong></div></th>
|
||
|
||
<th scope="col"align="middle" class="smalltext" style="padding-left: 5px;"> Economy of the area administered by Turkish Cypriots </th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
|
||
<table width="100%" cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="padding-bottom:4px;" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" id="cy" >
|
||
|
||
<tr><td colspan="2"><a name="cy"></a></td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td valign="top" width="200" style="border-right:2px solid white; padding-left:4px;" class="fl_region"><a href="../geos/cy.html" style="font-weight: bold;" >Cyprus</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<td class="category_data" valign="top" style="padding-left:5px;">
|
||
|
||
<strong>Economy - overview: </strong>The market-based economy of the area administered by Turkish Cypriots, known locally as the "Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus" ("TRNC"), is roughly half the size of its southern neighbor and is likewise dominated by the service sector with a large portion of the population employed by the government. Since its creation, the "TRNC" has heavily relied on financial assistance from Turkey which supports the "TRNC" defense, telecommunications, water and postal services, and the "TRNC" remains vulnerable to the Turkish market and monetary policy through its use of the Turkish Lira. The "TRNC" weathered the European financial crisis relatively unscathed-compared to the Republic of Cyprus-because of the lack of financial sector development, health of the Turkish economy, and its separation from the rest of the island.
|
||
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>GDP (purchasing power parity):</strong> $1.829 billion (2007 est.)
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>GDP - real growth rate:</strong> -0.6% (2010 est.)
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>GDP - per capita:</strong> $11,700 (2007 est.)
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>GDP - composition by sector:</strong> agriculture: 8.6%, industry: 22.4%, services: 69.1% (2006 est.)
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>Labor force:</strong> 95,030 (2007 est.)
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>Labor force - by occupation:</strong> agriculture: 14.5%, industry: 29%, services: 56.5% (2004)
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>Unemployment rate:</strong> 9.4% (2005 est.)
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>Population below poverty line:</strong> %NA
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>Inflation rate:</strong> 11.4% (2006)
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>Budget:</strong> revenues: $2.5 billion, expenditures: $2.5 billion (2006)
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>Agriculture - products:</strong> citrus fruit, dairy, potatoes, grapes, olives, poultry, lamb
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>Industries:</strong> foodstuffs, textiles, clothing, ship repair, clay, gypsum, copper, furniture
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>Industrial production growth rate:</strong> -0.3% (2007 est.)
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>Electricity production:</strong> 998.9 million kWh (2005)
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>Electricity consumption:</strong> 797.9 million kWh (2005)
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>Exports:</strong> $68.1 million, f.o.b. (2007 est.)
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>Export - commodities:</strong> citrus, dairy, potatoes, textiles
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>Export - partners:</strong> Turkey 40%; direct trade between the area administered by Turkish Cypriots and the area under government control remains limited
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>Imports:</strong> $1.2 billion, f.o.b. (2007 est.)
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>Import - commodities:</strong> vehicles, fuel, cigarettes, food, minerals, chemicals, machinery
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>Import - partners:</strong> Turkey 60%; direct trade between the area administered by Turkish Cypriots and the area under government control remains limited
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>Reserves of foreign exchange and gold:</strong> $NA
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>Debt - external:</strong> $NA
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>Currency (code):</strong> Turkish new lira (YTL)
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<strong>Exchange rates:</strong> Turkish new lira per US dollar: 1.668 (2011) 1.5026 (2010) 1.55 (2009) 1.3179 (2008) 1.319 (2007)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
|
||
<div style="height:29px;width: 100%;" align="right"><a href="#wfbtop" class="go-top1"><img src="../graphics/backtotop_icon.gif" alt="Back to Top" width="16" height="16" border="0" style="padding:2px; cursor: pointer;" title="Back to Top" /></a></div>
|
||
|
||
<script>
|
||
$(document).ready(function() {
|
||
// Show or hide the sticky footer button
|
||
$(window).scroll(function() {
|
||
if ($(this).scrollTop() > 350) {
|
||
$('.go-top1').fadeIn(100);
|
||
} else {
|
||
$('.go-top1').fadeOut(100);
|
||
}
|
||
});
|
||
|
||
// Animate the scroll to top
|
||
$('.go-top1').click(function(event) {
|
||
event.preventDefault();
|
||
|
||
$('html, body').animate({scrollTop: 350}, 300);
|
||
})
|
||
});
|
||
</script>
|
||
|
||
<!-- InstanceEndEditable -->
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td style="height:75px;"> </td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</article>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</section>
|
||
<footer id="footer"><span class="divider"></span>
|
||
<a href="#" class="logo-2"><img src="../images/logo-2.png" alt="Central Intelligence Agency"></a>
|
||
<div class="footer-holder">
|
||
<div class="footer-frame">
|
||
|
||
<nav class="footer-nav"><div class="info-block">
|
||
|
||
<h3><a href="/about-cia">About CIA</a></h3>
|
||
<ul><li>
|
||
<a href="/about-cia/todays-cia">Today's CIA</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/about-cia/leadership">Leadership</a>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/about-cia/cia-vision-mission-values">CIA Vision, Mission & Values</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/about-cia/headquarters-tour">Headquarters Tour</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/about-cia/cia-museum">CIA Museum</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/about-cia/history-of-the-cia">History of the CIA</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/about-cia/faqs">FAQs</a>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/about-cia/no-fear-act">NoFEAR Act</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/about-cia/site-policies">Site Policies</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
</ul></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="info-block">
|
||
|
||
<h3><a href="/careers">Careers & Internships</a></h3>
|
||
<ul><li>
|
||
<a href="/careers/opportunities">Career Opportunities </a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
|
||
<a href="/careers/student-opportunities">Student Opportunities</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/careers/application-process">Application Process</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/careers/life-at-cia">Life at CIA</a>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/careers/diversity">Diversity</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/careers/military-transition">Military Transition</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
|
||
<a href="/careers/games-information">Diversions & Information</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/careers/faq">FAQs</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
</ul><h3><a href="/offices-of-cia">Offices of CIA</a></h3>
|
||
|
||
<ul><li>
|
||
<a href="/offices-of-cia/intelligence-analysis">Intelligence & Analysis</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/offices-of-cia/clandestine-service">Clandestine Service</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
|
||
<a href="/offices-of-cia/science-technology">Science & Technology</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/offices-of-cia/mission-support">Support to Mission</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/offices-of-cia/human-resources">Human Resources</a>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/offices-of-cia/public-affairs">Public Affairs</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/offices-of-cia/general-counsel">General Counsel</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
|
||
<a href="/offices-of-cia/equal-employment-opportunity">Equal Employment Opportunity</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/offices-of-cia/congressional-affairs">Congressional Affairs</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/offices-of-cia/inspector-general">Inspector General</a>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/offices-of-cia/military-affairs">Military Affairs</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
</ul></div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="info-block">
|
||
|
||
<h3><a href="/news-information">News & Information</a></h3>
|
||
|
||
<ul><li>
|
||
<a href="/news-information/press-releases-statements">Press Releases & Statements</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/news-information/speeches-testimony">Speeches & Testimony</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/news-information/cia-the-war-on-terrorism">CIA & the War on Terrorism</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/news-information/featured-story-archive">Featured Story Archive</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
|
||
<a href="/news-information/Whats-New-on-CIAgov">What’s New Archive</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/news-information/your-news">Your News</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
</ul><h3><a href="/library">Library</a></h3>
|
||
<ul><li>
|
||
|
||
<a href="/library/publications">Publications</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/library/center-for-the-study-of-intelligence">Center for the Study of Intelligence</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/library/foia">Freedom of Information Act Electronic Reading Room</a>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/library/kent-center-occasional-papers">Kent Center Occasional Papers</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/library/intelligence-literature">Intelligence Literature</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
|
||
<a href="/library/reports">Reports</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/library/related-links.html">Related Links</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/library/video-center">Video Center</a>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
</ul></div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="info-block add">
|
||
|
||
<h3><a href="/kids-page">Kids' Zone</a></h3>
|
||
<ul><li>
|
||
<a href="/kids-page/k-5th-grade">K-5th Grade</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/kids-page/6-12th-grade">6-12th Grade</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/kids-page/parents-teachers">Parents & Teachers</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
|
||
<a href="/kids-page/games">Games</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/kids-page/related-links">Related Links</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/kids-page/privacy-statement">Privacy Statement</a>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
</ul><h3><a href="/contact-cia">Connect with CIA</a></h3>
|
||
<ul class="socials-list"><li><a href="http://www.youtube.com/user/ciagov">CIA YouTube</a></li>
|
||
<li><a class="social-2" href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/ciagov">CIA Flickr PhotoStream</a></li>
|
||
<li><a class="social-3" href="/news-information/your-news">RSS</a></li>
|
||
<li><a class="social-4" href="/contact-cia">Contact Us</a></li>
|
||
|
||
</ul></div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</nav><div id="plugins" class="info-panel">
|
||
<h4>* Required plugins</h4>
|
||
<ul><li data-plugin="swf"><a href="http://get.adobe.com/flashplayer/">Adobe® Flash Player</a></li>
|
||
<li data-plugin="pdf"><a href="http://get.adobe.com/reader/">Adobe® Reader®</a></li>
|
||
|
||
<li data-plugin="doc"><a href="http://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=4">MS Word Viewer</a></li>
|
||
</ul></div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</footer>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="footer-panel" style="width: 990px;" align="center">
|
||
<nav class="sub-nav" style="width: 100%; text-align: center;" >
|
||
<h3 class="visuallyhidden">Footer Navigation</h3>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li><a href="/about-cia/site-policies/#privacy-notice" title="Site Policies">Privacy</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="/about-cia/site-policies/#copy" title="Site Policies">Copyright</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="/about-cia/site-policies/" title="Site Policies">Site Policies</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="http://www.usa.gov/">USA.gov</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="http://www.foia.cia.gov/">FOIA</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="http://www.dni.gov/">DNI.gov</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="/about-cia/no-fear-act/" title="No FEAR Act">NoFEAR Act</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="/offices-of-cia/inspector-general/">Inspector General</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="/mobile/">Mobile Site</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="/contact-cia/">Contact CIA</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="/sitemap.html">Site Map</a></li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
<div style="width: 100%;" align="center"><a href="/open/" ><img src="../images/ico-06.png" width="101" height="24" alt="open gov"></a></div>
|
||
</nav>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<a href="#" class="go-top">GO TOP</a>
|
||
<script>
|
||
$(document).ready(function() {
|
||
// Show or hide the sticky footer button
|
||
$(window).scroll(function() {
|
||
if ($(this).scrollTop() > 350) {
|
||
$('.go-top').fadeIn(100);
|
||
} else {
|
||
$('.go-top').fadeOut(100);
|
||
}
|
||
});
|
||
|
||
// Animate the scroll to top
|
||
$('.go-top').click(function(event) {
|
||
event.preventDefault();
|
||
|
||
$('html, body').animate({scrollTop: 350}, 300);
|
||
})
|
||
});
|
||
</script>
|
||
|
||
</body>
|
||
<!-- InstanceEnd --></html>
|